返回键（基于Fragment）

目标：基于Activity的返回很好搞，那如何制作基于Fragment的返回键呢？

关键方法：

假设 类调用顺序为 A -> B，B 通过返回键 回到A，e.g.

A.java (这里是TongueFragment)

	public void initTongueResult(Activity activity) {
		final String TONGUE_RESULT = "tongueResultFragment";
		FragmentTransaction transaction = activity.getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
		// hide掉当前的tongue
		Fragment tongueFragment = activity.getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.content);
		if (tongueFragment instanceof TongueFragment) {
			transaction.hide(tongueFragment);
		}
		// 创建或显示tongueResult
		Fragment tongueResultFragment = activity.getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TONGUE_RESULT);
		if (tongueResultFragment != null && tongueResultFragment instanceof TongueResultFragment) {
			transaction.show(tongueResultFragment);
		} else {
			tongueResultFragment = new TongueResultFragment();
			transaction.add(R.id.content, tongueResultFragment, TONGUE_RESULT);
		}
		transaction.commit();
	}

B.java (extends Fragment，这里是TongueResultFragment)

uiNavigationHeader.setActivity(getActivity());

	public void goBack() {
		final String TONGUE = "tongueFragment";
		FragmentTransaction transaction = getActivity().getFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
		// 干掉当前的tongueResult
		Fragment tongueResultFragment = getActivity().getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.content);
		if (tongueResultFragment instanceof TongueResultFragment) {
			transaction.remove(tongueResultFragment);
		}
		// 返回之前的tongue
		Fragment tongueFragment = getActivity().getFragmentManager().findFragmentByTag(TONGUE);
		if (tongueFragment != null && tongueFragment instanceof TongueFragment) {
			transaction.show(tongueFragment);
		}
		transaction.commit();
	}

辅助XML：

B对应XML

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_left"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10.0dip"
        android:background="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:text="返回"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white" />

Manifest

        <activity android:name=".TongueResultFragment">
      	</activity>

上面的代码还不是最精简的情况，但大体思路基本如此，以作参考，有不明白的地方，欢迎随时联系。