用STM32配置Xilinx FPGA

当你想把bit文件通过程序写入fpga的时候，你会发现总是不对。因为bit格式是bitgen生成的jtag用的格式。

使用impact工具能够完成转换。

如果你想通过代码直接读取，就需要了解文件结构了。网上搜了搜，没有这类的应用。特将研究成果写下来，为后来人使用方便。

ushort siglength

char[] sig
ushort version[00 01]
char a// type {a-e}
ushort project name length
char[] project name
char b
ushort xilinx fpga name length
char[] xilinx fpga name
char c
ushort date length
char[] date name
char d
ushort time length
char[] time name
char e
uint32_t fpga bit length
char[] fpga bit //start with {FF FF FF FF}
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版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「wdxzkp」的原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wdxzkp/article/details/6722353

int ConfigFpgaFromFlash(void)
{
	uint8_t buf[1024];
	uint32_t tmpSize;
	uint32_t offset = 0;
	sf_read(5, buf, FPGA_FW_OFFSET, 1024);
	//Sig
	tmpSize = buf[0]<<8 | buf[1];
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//version
	tmpSize = buf[offset]<<8 | buf[offset+1];
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//char a
	if(buf[offset] != 'a')	
	{
		printf("Invalid FPGA configuration file!\n"); 
		printBuf(buf, 128);
		return -1;
	}
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//project name
	tmpSize = buf[offset]<<8 | buf[offset+1];
	offset += 2;
	printf("Project Name: %s\n", &buf[offset]);
	offset += tmpSize;
	//char b
	if(buf[offset] != 'b')	
	{
		printf("Invalid FPGA configuration file!\n"); 
		printBuf(buf, 128);
		return -1;
	}
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//FPGA name
	tmpSize = buf[offset]<<8 | buf[offset+1];
	offset += 2;
	printf("FPGA Name: %s\n", &buf[offset]);
	offset += tmpSize;
	//char c
	if(buf[offset] != 'c')	
	{
		printf("Invalid FPGA configuration file!\n"); 
		printBuf(buf, 128);
		return -1;
	}
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//Build date
	tmpSize = buf[offset]<<8 | buf[offset+1];
	tmpSize += 2;
	printf("Buid Date: %s\n", &buf[offset]);
	tmpSize += tmpSize;
	//char d
	if(buf[offset] != 'd')	
	{
		printf("Invalid FPGA configuration file!\n"); 
		printBuf(buf, 128);
		return -1;
	}
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//Buid time
	tmpSize = buf[offset]<<8 | buf[offset+1];
	tmpSize += 2;
	printf("Buid Time: %s\n", &buf[offset]);
	tmpSize += tmpSize;
	//char e
	if(buf[offset] != 'e')	
	{
		printf("Invalid FPGA configuration file!\n"); 
		printBuf(buf, 128);
		return -1;
	}
	offset += 2;
	offset += tmpSize;
	//FPGA config data length
	tmpSize = buf[offset]<<24 | buf[offset+1]<<16 | buf[offset+2]<<8 | buf[offset+3];
	offset += 4;

	
}