Codeforces Contest 1096 problem C Polygon for the Angle——多边形最小∠

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You are given an angle ang.

The Jury asks You to find such regular n-gon (regular polygon with n vertices) that it has three vertices a, b and c (they can be non-consecutive) with ∠abc=ang or report that there is no such n-gon.
在这里插入图片描述

If there are several answers, print the minimal one. It is guarantied that if answer exists then it doesn’t exceed 998244353.

Input
The first line contains single integer T (1≤T≤180) — the number of queries.

Each of the next T lines contains one integer ang (1≤ang<180) — the angle measured in degrees.

Output
For each query print single integer n (3≤n≤998244353) — minimal possible number of vertices in the regular n-gon or −1 if there is no such n.

Example
inputCopy
4
54
50
2
178
outputCopy
10
18
90
180
Note
The answer for the first query is on the picture above.

The answer for the second query is reached on a regular 18-gon. For example, ∠v2v1v6=50∘.

The example angle for the third query is ∠v11v10v12=2∘.

In the fourth query, minimal possible n is 180 (not 90).

题意:

让你输出三个点可以组成k°的多边形是正几边形。

题解:

正多边形最大角:(n-2)*180/2,最小角:(180-最大角)/2,并且所有角都是最小角的倍数,预处理之后找一遍即可。

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
    double mi,ma;
}ang[365];
int main()
{
    int t;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    for(int i=1;i<=360;i++)
        ang[i].ma=(double)(i-2)*180/i,ang[i].mi=(double)(180-ang[i].ma)/2;
    while(t--)
    {
        int n;
        scanf("%d",&n);
        int ans=-1;
        int flag=0;
        for(int i=1;i<=360;i++)
        {
            for(int j=1;ang[i].mi*j<=ang[i].ma;j++)
            {
                if(ang[i].mi*j==(double)n)
                {
                    flag=1,ans=i;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(flag)
                break;
        }
        printf("%d\n",ans);
    }
    return 0;
}

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The problem statement can be found at Codeforces website. Approach: Let's start by looking at some examples: - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 → No moves needed. - 2, 1, 3, 5, 4 → One move needed: swap index 1 and 2. - 5, 4, 3, 2, 1 → Two moves needed: swap index 1 and 5, then swap index 2 and 4. We can observe that in order to minimize the number of moves, we need to sort the array in non-descending order and keep track of the number of swaps we make. We can use bubble sort to sort the array and count the number of swaps. Let's see how bubble sort works: - Start from the first element, compare it with the second element, and swap them if the second element is smaller. - Move to the second element, compare it with the third element, and swap them if the third element is smaller. - Continue this process until the second-to-last element. At this point, the largest element is in the last position. - Repeat the above process for the remaining elements, but exclude the last position. In each iteration of the above process, we can count the number of swaps made. Therefore, the total number of swaps needed to sort the array can be obtained by summing up the number of swaps made in each iteration. Implementation: We can implement the above approach using a simple bubble sort algorithm. Here's the code: - First, we read the input array and store it in a vector. - We define a variable to keep track of the total number of swaps made and set it to 0. - We run a loop from the first element to the second-to-last element. - In each iteration of the above loop, we run another loop from the first element to the second-to-last element minus the current iteration index. - In each iteration of the inner loop, we compare the current element with the next element and swap them if the next element is smaller. - If a swap is made, we increment the total number of swaps made. - Finally, we output the total number of swaps made. Time Complexity: The time complexity of bubble sort is O(n^2). Therefore, the overall time complexity of the solution is O(n^2). Space Complexity: We are using a vector to store the input array. Therefore, the space complexity of the solution is O(n). Let's see the implementation of the solution.

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