Think_in_CPP第十二章 操作符重载(4)

12.5 其他操作符

12.5.1 操作符[ ]

class IntArray { 
  enum { sz = 5 }; 
  int i[sz]; 
public: 
  IntArray() { memset(i, 0, sz* sizeof(*i)); } 
  int& operator[](int x) { 
    require(x >= 0 && x < sz, 
      "IntArray::operator[] out of range"); 
    return i[x]; 
  } 
  friend ostream& 
    operator<<(ostream& os, const IntArray& ia); 
  friend istream& 
    operator>>(istream& is, IntArray& ia); 
}; 

ostream&
operator<<(ostream& os, const IntArray& ia) {
  for(int j = 0; j < ia.sz; j++) {
     os << ia.i[j];
     if(j != ia.sz -1)
        os << ", ";
  }
  os << endl;
  return os;
}
 
istream& 
operator>>(istream& is, IntArray& ia){
  for(int j = 0; j < ia.sz; j++)
    is >> ia.i[j];
  return is;
}

测试