基础计算机网络——网络安全 (Network Security)笔记

【Terminology 相关术语】

1. Confidentiality (机密性): only sender and intended receiver understand message contents

2. Authentication (身份验证): sender and receiver want to confirm the identity of each other

3. Message integrity (信息完整性): sender and receiver want to ensure message not altered

4. Access and availability (可访问性和可用性): services must be accessible and available to users

【Cryptography 加密】

1. Symmetric key: keys of sender and receiver are identical  

    K_A-B(K_A-B(m))=m

2. Public key: encrypt