getFields()和getDeclaredFields()

做个简短的笔记，刚好今天写代码遇到这个问题，谈谈getFields()和getDeclaredFields()两个方法的区别，其他触类旁通。

通过java的文档注释

getFields()：Returns an array containing Field objects reflecting all the accessible public fields of the class or interface represented by thisClass object. 

也就是获取该类中或者实现的接口中的public修饰的属性。

getDeclaredFields()：Returns an array of Field objects reflecting all the fields declared by the class or interface represented by thisClass object. This includes public, protected, default (package) access, and private fields, but excludes inherited fields. 

package com.tlq.search.demo;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;

public class ReflactTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Field[] fields = Bean.class.getFields();
        System.out.println("====getFields:====");
        for (Field field : fields) {
            System.out.println(field.toString());
        }

        fields = Bean.class.getDeclaredFields();
        System.out.println("====getDeclaredFields:====");
        for (Field field : fields) {
            System.out.println(field.toGenericString());
        }
    }

    public static class Base {
        public String basePublicField;
    }

    public static class Bean extends Base {
        public String publicField;
        protected String protectedField;
        private String privateField;
        String defaultFiled;
    }
}

运行结果如下：