Two Sum - Input array is sorted

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-03 22:26:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-03-03 22:26:10 发布

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分类专栏：数据结构—哈希表

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在已排序的整数数组中寻找两个数使它们相加等于特定目标值。本题要求返回这两个数的下标，且下标从1开始计数。

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Given an array of integers that is already sorted in ascending order, find two numbers such that they add up to a specific target number.

The function twoSum should return indices of the two numbers such that they add up to the target, where index1 must be less than index2. Please note that your returned answers (both index1 and index2) are not zero-based.

注意事项

You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

您在真实的面试中是否遇到过这个题？

Yes

样例

Given nums = [2, 7, 11, 15], target = 9

return [1, 2]

解题思路：暴力剪枝，水过。。。。没有考虑负数情况，所以首先进行一次筛选，然后直接枚举出答案即可。

解题代码：

class Solution {
public:
    /*
     * @param numbers : An array of Integer
     * @param target : target = numbers[index1] + numbers[index2]
     * @return : [index1+1, index2+1] (index1 < index2)
     */
    vector<int> twoSum(vector<int> &nums, int target) {
        // write your code here
        vector<int>tem;
        map<int,int>tem1;
        for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i++){
            if(nums[i]<target){
                tem.push_back(nums[i]);
                tem1[nums[i]]=i;
            }
        }
        vector<int> ans;
        for(int i=0;i<tem.size();i++){
            for(int j=i+1;j<tem.size();j++){
                if(tem[i]+tem[j]==target){
                    ans.push_back(tem1[tem[i]]+1);
                    ans.push_back(tem1[tem[j]]+1);
                    return ans;
                }
            }
        }
    }
};