Some things about the ASCII,Unicode and UTF-8

最新推荐文章于 2023-01-06 22:00:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-01-06 22:00:00 发布

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分类专栏： computer theory 文章标签： unicode UTF-8 ASCII

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                    ASCII: 1 byte,just can cover 255 characters,usually used in pure English text.
Unicode:ASCII can’t cover many other type’s words. Unicode uniform all of the words to the same rule.Usually it is consist of 2 bytes and sometimes more
UTF-8: 
 – Unicode will cost much memory and usually Unicode will cost 2 times memory compared with ASCII.So UTF-8 was created.UTF-8 will code the charactor to 1~6 bytes depend on the charactor.For example,English word will be 1 byte and a chinese word usually will be 3 bytes. 
 – UTF-8 can also suppot the ASCII.So some old softwares that just can support the ASCII also can work with the UTF-8 
 – the PC’s memory will store the data with Unicode in order to support all of the words and will be stored with UTF-8 in the desk 
 – If you are doing work in the notepad,the words will be the Unicode.Then you save the file to the disk,the data will be transformed to UTF-8 
 – the C/S also do the same work.when you are watching the web.the server will create the web page with Unicode,and change it to UTF-8 when sending the data to the client.The client also return the data to the Unicode and show the page on the browser.

                