SlidingUpLayout

效果如图:

代码如下:

public class SlidingUpLayout extends ViewGroup {
    private View mBelowView;
    private View mDragView;
    private View mAboveView;
    private ViewDragHelper mViewDragHelper;
    private float mAlpha;
    private float mSlideOffset;
    private float mAnchorPointer;
    private State mState = State.ANCHORED;
    private int mSettlePosition;

    public enum State {
        EXPANDED,
        COLLAPSED,
        ANCHORED
    }

    private OnStateChangedListener onStateChangedListener;

    public SlidingUpLayout(Context context) {
        this(context, null);
    }

    public SlidingUpLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public SlidingUpLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        TypedArray mTypedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.SlidingUpLayout);
        mAnchorPointer = mTypedArray.getFloat(R.styleable.SlidingUpLayout_anchorPointer, 0.6f);
        mTypedArray.recycle();
    }

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();
        mBelowView = getChildAt(0);
        mDragView = getChildAt(1);
        mAboveView = getChildAt(2);
        mViewDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, new SlidingUpViewDragHelper());
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        int measureHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        int belowHeight = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(measureHeight, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
        mBelowView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, belowHeight);
        LayoutParams dragViewLayoutParams = mDragView.getLayoutParams();
        int dragViewWidth = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(dragViewLayoutParams.width, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
        int dragViewHeight = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(dragViewLayoutParams.height, MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
        mDragView.measure(dragViewWidth, dragViewHeight);
        mAboveView.measure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        setMeasuredDimension(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
        switch (mState) {
            case EXPANDED:
                mAlpha = (float) 0.5;
                mSlideOffset = 1;
                break;
            case COLLAPSED:
                mAlpha = 0;
                mSlideOffset = 0;
                break;
            case ANCHORED:
                mAlpha = (float) (mAnchorPointer * 0.5);
                mSlideOffset = mAnchorPointer;
                break;
        }
        int belowViewWidth = mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth();
        int belowViewHeight = mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight();
        mBelowView.layout(0, 0, belowViewWidth, belowViewHeight);
        int dragViewWidth = mDragView.getMeasuredWidth();
        int dragViewHeight = mDragView.getMeasuredHeight();
        mDragView.layout(belowViewWidth / 2 - dragViewWidth / 2,
                (int) (belowViewHeight - dragViewHeight - mSlideOffset * (belowViewHeight - dragViewHeight)),
                belowViewWidth / 2 + dragViewWidth / 2,
                (int) (belowViewHeight - mSlideOffset * (belowViewHeight - dragViewHeight)));
        int aboveViewWidth = mAboveView.getMeasuredWidth();
        int aboveViewHeight = mAboveView.getMeasuredHeight();
        mAboveView.layout(0,
                (int) (belowViewHeight - mSlideOffset * (belowViewHeight - dragViewHeight)),
                aboveViewWidth,
                (int) (belowViewHeight + aboveViewHeight - mSlideOffset * (belowViewHeight - dragViewHeight)));
    }

    @Override
    protected boolean drawChild(Canvas canvas, View child, long drawingTime) {
        boolean result;
        @SuppressLint("WrongConstant") final int save = canvas.save(Canvas.CLIP_SAVE_FLAG);

        if (child == mBelowView) {
            Rect mTmpRect = new Rect();
            canvas.getClipBounds(mTmpRect);
            mTmpRect.bottom = mAboveView.getTop();
            canvas.clipRect(mTmpRect);

            result = super.drawChild(canvas, child, drawingTime);
            Paint mCoveredFadePaint = new Paint();
            final int baseAlpha = 0xff000000 >>> 24;
            final int imag = (int) (baseAlpha * mAlpha);
            final int color = imag << 24;
            mCoveredFadePaint.setColor(color);
            canvas.drawRect(mTmpRect, mCoveredFadePaint);
        } else {
            result = super.drawChild(canvas, child, drawingTime);
        }

        canvas.restoreToCount(save);

        return result;
    }

    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        if (mViewDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
            invalidate();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        mViewDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev);
        return mViewDragHelper.shouldInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        mViewDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        return true;
    }

    class SlidingUpViewDragHelper extends ViewDragHelper.Callback {

        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(View child, int pointerId) {
            return child == mDragView;
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(View child, int left, int dx) {
            if (child == mDragView) {
                return mBelowView.getWidth() / 2 - mDragView.getWidth() / 2;
            }
            return super.clampViewPositionHorizontal(child, left, dx);
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionVertical(View child, int top, int dy) {
            if (top > mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight()) {
                mSettlePosition = mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight();
                return mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight();
            } else if (top < 0) {
                mSettlePosition = 0;
                return 0;
            } else {
                mSettlePosition = top - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight();
                mAlpha = (float) ((mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight() - top) * 0.5 / (mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight()
                        - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight()));
            }
            return top;
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewPositionChanged(View changedView, int left, int top, int dx, int dy) {
            if (changedView == mDragView) {
                mAboveView.layout(0,
                        top + mDragView.getMeasuredHeight(),
                        mAboveView.getMeasuredWidth(),
                        mAboveView.getMeasuredHeight() + top + mDragView.getMeasuredHeight());
            }
            super.onViewPositionChanged(changedView, left, top, dx, dy);
        }

        @Override
        public void onViewReleased(View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
            if (mSettlePosition > mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() / 2 - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight()) {
                mDragView.layout(mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2 - mDragView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2,
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight(),
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2 + mDragView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2,
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight());
                mAboveView.layout(0,
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight(),
                        mAboveView.getMeasuredWidth(),
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() + mAboveView.getMeasuredHeight());
                mState = State.COLLAPSED;
            } else if (mSettlePosition <= mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() / 2 - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight()
                    && mSettlePosition > mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() * 3 / 2 - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight()) {
                mDragView.layout(mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2 - mDragView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2,
                        (int) (mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mDragView.getMeasuredHeight()),
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2 + mDragView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2,
                        (int) (mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight()));
                mAboveView.layout(0,
                        (int) (mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight()),
                        mAboveView.getMeasuredWidth(),
                        (int) (mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() - mAnchorPointer * mBelowView.getMeasuredHeight() + mAboveView.getMeasuredHeight()));
                mState = State.ANCHORED;
            } else {
                mDragView.layout(mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2 - mDragView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2,
                        0,
                        mBelowView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2 + mDragView.getMeasuredWidth() / 2,
                        mDragView.getMeasuredHeight());
                mAboveView.layout(0,
                        mDragView.getMeasuredHeight(),
                        mAboveView.getMeasuredWidth(),
                        mDragView.getMeasuredHeight() + mAboveView.getMeasuredHeight());
                mState = State.EXPANDED;
            }
            switch (mState) {
                case EXPANDED:
                    mAlpha = (float) 0.5;
                    break;
                case COLLAPSED:
                    mAlpha = 0;
                    break;
                case ANCHORED:
                    mAlpha = (float) (mAnchorPointer * 0.5);
                    break;
            }
            super.onViewReleased(releasedChild, xvel, yvel);
        }
    }

    public void setAnchorPointer(float anchorPointer) {
        this.mAnchorPointer = anchorPointer;
        postInvalidate();
    }

    public void setState(State state) {
        this.mState = state;
        postInvalidate();
    }

    public void setOnStateChangedListener(OnStateChangedListener onStateChangedListener) {
        this.onStateChangedListener = onStateChangedListener;
    }

    public interface OnStateChangedListener {
        public void onStateChanged(State state);
    }

}

注意:需要依赖V4包

implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:26.0.1'
attrs.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
    <declare-styleable name="SlidingUpLayout">
        <attr name="anchorPointer" format="float"/>
    </declare-styleable>
</resources>
布局文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.example.a1qu212.myapplication.SlidingUpLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    app:anchorPointer="0.44">

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_red_dark"/>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:background="@android:color/holo_green_dark"/>

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="@android:color/black"/>

</com.example.a1qu212.myapplication.SlidingUpLayout>
存在的问题:

计算不够准确;


参考https://github.com/umano/AndroidSlidingUpPanel



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