1027. Colors in Mars (20)
People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red, the middle 2 digits for Green, and the last 2 digits for Blue. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output "#", then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a "0" to the left.
Sample Input15 43 71Sample Output
#123456
/*
1. Hash思想 实现下标转化为相应字符。
2. 数位少果断暴力列举,不要把简单问题复杂化。
*/
#include<stdio.h>
const int MAX=6;
char ans[MAX];
char hashNum[]={'0','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','A','B','C'};
void radixCV(int a,int b,int c) //x是一个2位十进制数
{
int i;
for(i=0;i<2;i++)
ans[i]='0';
ans[0]=hashNum[a/13];
ans[1]=hashNum[a%13];
ans[2]=hashNum[b/13];
ans[3]=hashNum[b%13];
ans[4]=hashNum[c/13];
ans[5]=hashNum[c%13];
}
int main()
{
int a,b,c;
//freopen("G:\\in.txt","r",stdin);
while(scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c)!=EOF){
radixCV(a,b,c);
printf("#%s\n",ans);
}
return 0;
}