链接:http://acm.zju.edu.cn/onlinejudge/showProblem.do?problemId=5238
题目:
?(>_o)! is a pseudo-object-oriented programming language. It implements the following commands:
Command | Description |
---|---|
? | Check whether the character '?' is in the program's source code. If '?' does not exist in the program's source, the hardware will catch fire or explode. |
( | It tries to match ')', although mismatch of brackets does not matter at all. |
> | Increase the internal accumulator. |
_ | Print the program's source code. |
o | Instantiate an object of a new sub class of the generic super class. Due to the best principles of object hiding, this object cannot be accessed in any way. |
) | Just matches '('. It's for patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder. However, mismatch of brackets does not matter at all. |
! | Print "Hello, world!". |
Other characters | Be treated as comments rather than instruction. |
However, it's only another joke programming language. There is even no way to access the accumulator. But it's one of easiest to finish a "Hello world" program or a quine program. A quine is a computer program which takes no input and produces a copy of its own source code as its only output. Your task is to judge whether a ?(>_o)! program is a quine.
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input is an integer T indicates the number of test cases. For each test case:
There is one line of string represents the source code of a ?(>_o)! program. The program contains no more than 256 characters. The ASCII value of each character is within [32, 126].
Output
For each test case, output "Yes" if it is a quine. Otherwise, output "No".
Sample Input
4 Hello, world! source_code source__code ?(>_o)!
Sample Output
Yes Yes No No
Hint
The output of the four sample programs are {"Hello, world!", "source_code", "source__codesource__code", "?(>_o)!Hello, world!"} respectively. Therefore the first two programs are quines, and the last two are not.
Luckily, there is a '?' in the fourth program, so the hardware will not catch fire or explode during running the fourth program.
解题思路:
简单模拟
代码:
stl版本:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
string s, ss;
int main()
{
int t;
while(cin >> t)
{
cin.ignore();//相当于getchar()
while(t--)
{
s = ss = "";
getline(cin, s);//读取一行,此处不能用cin,因为cin读到空格就停
int len = s.length();
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if('_' == s[i])
{
ss += s;
}
else if('!' == s[i])
{
ss += "Hello, world!";
}
}
cout << (s == ss ? "Yes" : "No") << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
非stl版本:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 100000;
char s[MAXN], ss[MAXN];
int main()
{
int t;
char st[] = "Hello, world!";
while(~scanf("%d", &t))
{
getchar();
while(t--)
{
for(int i = 0; i < MAXN; i++)
{
ss[i] = ' ';
}
gets(s);
int len = strlen(s);
int ls = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if('_' == s[i])
{
for(int j = 0; j < len; j++)
{
ss[ls++] = s[j];
}
}
else if('!' == s[i])
{
for(int j = 0; j < strlen(st); j++)
{
ss[ls++] = st[j];
}
}
}
ss[ls] = '\0';
printf("%s\n", 0 == strcmp(s, ss) ? "Yes" : "No");
}
}
return 0;
}