Ubuntu安装python调用摄像头

1.安装python2.7
# sudo apt-get install python-opencv  

2.open_camera.py demo
import cv2;                                                                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                                                                
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)                                                                                                                                                                                       
while(1):                                                                                                                                                                                                       
   # get a frame                                                                                                                                                                                               
   ret, frame = cap.read()                                                                                                                                                                                     
   # show a frame                                                                                                                                                                                              
   cv2.imshow("capture", frame)                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                
   if(cv2.waitKey(1) == 27):                                                                                                                                                                                   
        break