C++primer Plus答案3.14.9——3.14.10

3.14.9

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	struct Pizza
	{
		char name[20];
		float weight;
		float calorie;
	};
	Pizza* p=new Pizza[3]; //结构体定义数组
	for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
		cout<<"input the information: "<<endl;
		cout<<"name"<<i<<": ";
		cin.getline(p[i].name,20);
		cout<<"weight"<<i<<": ";
		cin>>p[i].weight;
		getchar();
		cout<<"calorie"<<i<<": ";
		cin>>p[i].calorie;
		cout<<endl;
		getchar();
	}

	for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
		cout<<"the information of record"<<i<<": "<<endl;
		cout<<"name: "<<p[i].name<<endl;
		cout<<"weight: "<<p[i].weight<<endl;
		cout<<"calorie: "<<p[i].calorie<<endl;
	}
	delete []p;  //释放P指针所指向的内存
	getchar();
	return 0;
}

 

3.14.10

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <array>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	array<int,3> arr;
	int sum=0;
	for(int i=0;i<3;i++)
	{
		cout<<"Input the "<<i+1<<" time: ";
		cin>>arr[i];
		getchar();
		sum=sum+arr[i];
	}
	double average;
	average=sum/3;
	cout<<"you have input 3 times. "<<endl;
	cout<<"your average score is "<<average<<endl;
	getchar();
}