OpenCV入门（十二）：图像像素点统计

void minMaxLoc(const SparseMat& a, double* minVal,
                          double* maxVal, int* minIdx = 0, int* maxIdx = 0);

统计图像中最小最大值，并返回最小最大值的像素点位置

void meanStdDev(InputArray src, OutputArray mean, OutputArray stddev,
                             InputArray mask=noArray());

计算mask区域内的均值及标准差。入参没有mask则统计全图的。

void OpencvExample::Example_PixelStat(Mat &image)
{
	Mat gray,mean,stddev;

	double minValue, maxValue;
	Point minPoint, maxPoint;

	cvtColor(image, gray, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
	imshow("gray",gray);

	//输入只能是单通道图像
	minMaxLoc(gray, &minValue, &maxValue, &minPoint, &maxPoint);
	cout << "maxvalue:  " << maxValue << "minValue: " << minValue << endl;
	cout << "maxPoint: " << maxPoint<<"minPoint: "<< minPoint <<endl;

	//输入既可以是单通道也可以多通道
	meanStdDev(gray, mean,stddev);
	cout << "mean: " << mean << "stddev: " << stddev << endl;
}