android CMakeLists 添加libgif

android使用gif首选当然是android-gif-drawable了，不过根据需求，我要用c语言来显示gif，我前边有文章用Nsgif来实现，最近研究libgif，就写了个demo，首先找了个有libgif的开源项目gifdrawable-android，接下来把libgif代码复制到自己的demo里

修改CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.4.1)


add_library(
             native-lib

             SHARED

             src/main/cpp/native-lib.cpp
             src/main/cpp/gif/dgif_lib.c
             src/main/cpp/gif/gifalloc.c
             src/main/cpp/gif/gif_err.c
              )


find_library(
              log-lib
              log )


target_link_libraries(
                       native-lib
                       jnigraphics
                       ${log-lib} )

新建GifHandler.java

public class GifHandler {
    static {
        System.loadLibrary("native-lib");
    }

    private long gifAddr;
    
    public GifHandler(String path) {
        this.gifAddr = loadPath(path);
    }
    
    private native long loadPath(String path);
    
    private native int getWidth(long ndkGif);
    
    private native int getHeight(long ndkGif);
    
    private native int getLength(long ndkGif);

    private native int updateFrame(Bitmap bitmap,int index, long ndkGif);
    
    private native void recycleGif(long ndkGif);

    public int getWidth() {
        return getWidth(gifAddr);
    }
    
    public int getHeight() {
        return getHeight(gifAddr);
    }
    
    public int getLength(){
        return getLength(gifAddr);
    }

    public int updateFrame(Bitmap bitmap,int index) {
        return updateFrame(bitmap,index, gifAddr);
    }
}

native-lib.cpp

extern "C"
JNIEXPORT GifFileType* JNICALL
Java_com_example_libgif_GifHandler_loadPath(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jstring path_) {
    const char *path = env->GetStringUTFChars(path_, 0);

    // TODO
    int err;
    GifFileType* gif = DGifOpenFileName(path,&err);

    err = DGifSlurp(gif);

    env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(path_, path);
    return gif;
}extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_example_libgif_GifHandler_getWidth__J(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jlong ndkGif) {

    // TODO
    return ((GifFileType *) ndkGif)->SWidth;
}extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_example_libgif_GifHandler_getHeight__J(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jlong ndkGif) {

    // TODO
    return ((GifFileType *) ndkGif)->SHeight;
}extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_example_libgif_GifHandler_getLength__J(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jlong ndkGif) {

    // TODO
    GifFileType *gif_handle = (GifFileType *) ndkGif;
    return gif_handle->ImageCount;
}

#define  argb(a,r,g,b) ( ((a) & 0xff) << 24 ) | ( ((b) & 0xff) << 16 ) | ( ((g) & 0xff) << 8 ) | ((r) & 0xff)
#define  dispose(ext) (((ext)->Bytes[0] & 0x1c) >> 2)
#define  trans_index(ext) ((ext)->Bytes[3])
#define  transparency(ext) ((ext)->Bytes[0] & 1)
#define  delay(ext) (10*((ext)->Bytes[2] << 8 | (ext)->Bytes[1]))
int drawFrame(GifFileType* gif, AndroidBitmapInfo*  info, int* pixels, int frame_no, bool force_dispose_1) {

    GifColorType *bg;

    GifColorType *color;

    SavedImage * frame;

    ExtensionBlock * ext = 0;

    GifImageDesc * frameInfo;

    ColorMapObject * colorMap;

    int *line;

    int width, height,x,y,j,loc,n,inc,p;

    int* px;



    width = gif->SWidth;

    height = gif->SHeight;



    frame = &(gif->SavedImages[frame_no]);

    frameInfo = &(frame->ImageDesc);

    if (frameInfo->ColorMap) {

        colorMap = frameInfo->ColorMap;

    } else {

        colorMap = gif->SColorMap;

    }



    bg = &colorMap->Colors[gif->SBackGroundColor];



    for (j=0; j<frame->ExtensionBlockCount; j++) {

        if (frame->ExtensionBlocks[j].Function == GRAPHICS_EXT_FUNC_CODE) {

            ext = &(frame->ExtensionBlocks[j]);

            break;

        }

    }



    // For dispose = 1, we assume its been drawn

    px = pixels;

    if (ext && dispose(ext) == 1 && force_dispose_1 && frame_no > 0) {

        drawFrame(gif, info, pixels, frame_no-1, true);

    }

    else if (ext && dispose(ext) == 2 && bg) {

        for (y=0; y<height; y++) {

            line = (int*) px;

            for (x=0; x<width; x++) {

                line[x] = argb(255, bg->Red, bg->Green, bg->Blue);

            }

            px = (int *) ((char*)px + info->stride);

        }

    } else if (ext && dispose(ext) == 3 && frame_no > 1) {

        drawFrame(gif, info, pixels, frame_no-2, true);

    }

    px = pixels;

    if (frameInfo->Interlace) {

        n = 0;

        inc = 8;

        p = 0;

        px = (int *) ((char*)px + info->stride * frameInfo->Top);

        for (y=frameInfo->Top; y<frameInfo->Top+frameInfo->Height; y++) {

            for (x=frameInfo->Left; x<frameInfo->Left+frameInfo->Width; x++) {

                loc = (y - frameInfo->Top)*frameInfo->Width + (x - frameInfo->Left);

                if (ext && frame->RasterBits[loc] == trans_index(ext) && transparency(ext)) {

                    continue;

                }



                color = (ext && frame->RasterBits[loc] == trans_index(ext)) ? bg : &colorMap->Colors[frame->RasterBits[loc]];

                if (color)

                    line[x] = argb(255, color->Red, color->Green, color->Blue);

            }

            px = (int *) ((char*)px + info->stride * inc);

            n += inc;

            if (n >= frameInfo->Height) {

                n = 0;

                switch(p) {

                    case 0:

                        px = (int *) ((char *)pixels + info->stride * (4 + frameInfo->Top));

                        inc = 8;

                        p++;

                        break;

                    case 1:

                        px = (int *) ((char *)pixels + info->stride * (2 + frameInfo->Top));

                        inc = 4;

                        p++;

                        break;

                    case 2:

                        px = (int *) ((char *)pixels + info->stride * (1 + frameInfo->Top));

                        inc = 2;

                        p++;

                }

            }

        }

    }

    else {

        px = (int *) ((char*)px + info->stride * frameInfo->Top);

        for (y=frameInfo->Top; y<frameInfo->Top+frameInfo->Height; y++) {

            line = (int*) px;

            for (x=frameInfo->Left; x<frameInfo->Left+frameInfo->Width; x++) {

                loc = (y - frameInfo->Top)*frameInfo->Width + (x - frameInfo->Left);

                if (ext && frame->RasterBits[loc] == trans_index(ext) && transparency(ext)) {

                    continue;

                }

                color = (ext && frame->RasterBits[loc] == trans_index(ext)) ? bg : &colorMap->Colors[frame->RasterBits[loc]];

                if (color)

                    line[x] = argb(255, color->Red, color->Green, color->Blue);

            }

            px = (int *) ((char*)px + info->stride);

        }
    }

    return delay(ext);
}
extern "C"
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
Java_com_example_libgif_GifHandler_updateFrame__Landroid_graphics_Bitmap_2IJ(JNIEnv *env,
                                                                             jobject instance,
                                                                             jobject bitmap,
                                                                             jint index,
                                                                             jlong ndkGif) {

    // TODO
    GifFileType *gif_handle = (GifFileType *) ndkGif;

    AndroidBitmapInfo  info;

    void*              pixels;

    int                ret;



    if ((ret = AndroidBitmap_getInfo(env, bitmap, &info)) < 0) {

        return -1;
    }



    if (info.format != ANDROID_BITMAP_FORMAT_RGBA_8888) {

        return -1;
    }



    if ((ret = AndroidBitmap_lockPixels(env, bitmap, &pixels)) < 0) {
        return -1;
    }

    int delay_time = drawFrame(gif_handle, &info, (int*)pixels,index, false);

    AndroidBitmap_unlockPixels(env, bitmap);

    return delay_time;

}extern "C"
JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
Java_com_example_libgif_GifHandler_recycleGif(JNIEnv *env, jobject instance, jlong ndkGif) {

    // TODO
    GifFileType* gif_handle = (GifFileType*)ndkGif;

    free(gif_handle->UserData);

    DGifCloseFile(gif_handle);
}

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    // Used to load the 'native-lib' library on application startup.
    private String[] denied;
    private String[] permissions = {Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
            ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
            for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length; i++) {
                if (PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(this, permissions[i]) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
                    list.add(permissions[i]);
                }
            }
            if (list.size() != 0) {
                denied = new String[list.size()];
                for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                    denied[i] = list.get(i);
                    ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, denied, 5);
                }

            } else {
                init();
            }
        }else{
            init();
        }

    }
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        if (requestCode == 5) {
            boolean isDenied = false;
            for (int i = 0; i < denied.length; i++) {
                String permission = denied[i];
                for (int j = 0; j < permissions.length; j++) {
                    if (permissions[j].equals(permission)) {
                        if (grantResults[j] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                            isDenied = true;
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (isDenied) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "请开启权限", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            } else {
                init();

            }
        }
        super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    }

    private ImageView imageView;

    private GifHandler gifHandler;

    private Bitmap bitmap;
    private int index = 0;

    private final Object object = new Object();

    private boolean isStart = false;

    private void init() {
        imageView = findViewById(R.id.gif_view);

        String s = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath();
        final File file = new File(s+"/HMSDK/ad/2/", "人人车.gif");
        if (file != null && file.exists()) {

            new Thread() {

                @Override

                public void run() {

                    super.run();

                    gifHandler = new GifHandler(file.getAbsolutePath());

                    int width = gifHandler.getWidth();

                    int height = gifHandler.getHeight();

                    bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);

                    while (index >= 0){
                        int nextFrame = gifHandler.updateFrame(bitmap,index);
                        index++;
                        if(index >= gifHandler.getLength()){
                            index = 0;
                        }
                        synchronized (object){
                            try {
                                if(isStart){
                                    object.wait(nextFrame);
                                }else{
                                    object.wait();
                                }
                            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                        }
                        runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                            @Override
                            public void run() {
                                imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                            }
                        });
                    }
                }

            }.start();

        } else {

            Toast.makeText(this, "文件不存在", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        }
    }
    public void startGif(View view){
        if(!isStart){
            isStart = true;
            synchronized (object){
                object.notifyAll();
            }
        }
    }
    public void stopGif(View view){
        if(isStart){
            isStart = false;
        }
    }

}

效果

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密码:7u1m