iOS 打开相册或相机

iOS图片 : 打开相机或打开相册

首先, 在应用中打开相机或者是打开相册都会有一个弹窗之类的,让用户选择到底是打开相册,还是打开相机

这里我们以弹出对话框为例

1. 首先对 UIImageView 添加一个轻拍手势, 在轻拍手势的方法中创建一个 UIActionSheet 的对象
   

   //在本类中要遵从 UIActionSheetDelegate 协议 
   
   UIActionSheet *sheet = [[UIActionSheet alloc] initWithTitle:@"获取照片" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"取消" destructiveButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"相册", @"拍照", nil]; 
   
   [sheet showInView:self.view]; 
   
   [sheet release];

2. 给 UIActionSheet 对象添加响应事件

   - (void)actionSheet:(UIActionSheet *)actionSheet clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex {
   switch (buttonIndex) {
       case 0:
           //从相册中读取
           [self readImageFromAlbum];
           break;
       case 1:
           //拍照
           [self readImageFromCamera];
           break;  
       case 2:
           break; 
       default:
           break;
   }
   }
   

   //从相机中读取相片
   -(void)readImageFromAlbum {
   UIImagePickerController *imagePicker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];//创建对象
   imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;//（选择类型）表示仅仅从相册中选取照片
   imagePicker.delegate = self;//指定代理，因此我们要实现UIImagePickerControllerDelegate,  UINavigationControllerDelegate协议
   imagePicker.allowsEditing = YES;//设置在相册选完照片后，是否跳到编辑模式进行图片剪裁。(允许用户编辑)
   [self presentViewController:imagePicker animated:YES completion:nil];//显示相册
   [imagePicker release];
   }

   //拍照
   -(void)readImageFromCamera {
   //判断选择的模式是否为相机模式，如果没有弹窗警告
   if ([UIImagePickerController isSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {
       UIImagePickerController *imagePicker = [[UIImagePickerController alloc] init];
       imagePicker.allowsEditing = YES;//允许编辑
       imagePicker.sourceType = UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;
       imagePicker.delegate = self;
       [self presentViewController:imagePicker animated:YES completion:nil];
       [imagePicker release];
   } else {
       //弹出窗口响应点击事件
       UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"警告" message:@"未检测到摄像头" delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"确定", nil];//警告。。确认按钮
       [alert show];
       [alert release];
   }
   }

   //在本类中需要遵从 UIImagePickerControllerDelegate 协议
   //图片编辑完成之后触发, 显示图片在button上
   -(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingImage:(UIImage *)image editingInfo:(NSDictionary *)editingInfo {
   //参数image 就是最终选择的图片
   HeaderView *header = (HeaderView*)self.tableView.tableHeaderView;
   [header.iconView setImage:image forState:(UIControlStateNormal)];
   [self dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
   }

至此 , 就可以打开相机或相册了!