Ubuntu开发环境配置

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 21:01:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-07 21:01:45 发布

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分类专栏： Linux笔记文章标签： Linux

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u010412858/article/details/79076964

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安装编辑器&编译器

1、安装Sublime Text 3：

https://www.sublimetext.com/docs/3/linux_repositories.html
apt Install the GPG key:

wget -qO - https://download.sublimetext.com/sublimehq-pub.gpg | sudo apt-key add -

Ensure apt is set up to work with https sources:
sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https

echo “deb https://download.sublimetext.com/ apt/stable/” | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sublime-text.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install sublime-text

终端使用Sublime，输入: subl

2、安装Atom：

We can download the Atom .deb package and install it directly:

# Install Atom
sudo dpkg -i atom-amd64.deb
# Install Atom's dependencies if they are missing
sudo apt-get -f install

3、安装PyCharm：

Copy the pycharm-2017.3.3.tar.gz to the desired installation location
(make sure you have rw permissions for that directory)
Unpack the pycharm-2017.3.3.tar.gz using the following command:

tar -xzf pycharm-2017.3.3.tar.gz

Remove the pycharm-2017.3.3.tar.gz to save disk space (optional)
Run pycharm.sh from the bin subdirectory

./pycharm.sh

【Tip】: Pycharm的快捷启动方式

sudo subl /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop

然后输入以下内容，注意Exec和Icon需要找到正确的路径

[Desktop Entry]
Type=Application
Name=Pycharm
GenericName=Pycharm3
Comment=Pycharm3:The Python IDE
Exec=”/XXX/pycharm-community-3.4.1/bin/pycharm.sh” %f
Icon=/XXX/pycharm-community-3.4.1/bin/pycharm.png
Terminal=pycharm
Categories=Pycharm;

4、安装Shadowsock-qt5

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:hzwhuang/ss-qt5
sudo apt-get update
apt-get install shadowsocks-qt5

全局pac配置：
pip install genpac

genpac --format=pac --pac-proxy="SOCKS5 127.0.0.1:1080" --output="autoproxy.pac"

genpac 的详细使用说明见 GitHub - Wiki：
https://github.com/JinnLynn/GenPAC

设置全局代理
点击：System settings > Network > Network Proxy，选择 Method 为 Automatic，设置 Configuration URL 为 autoproxy.pac 文件的路径，点击 Apply System Wide。
格式如：file:///home/{user}/Downloads/shadowsocks/autoproxy.pac
这里写图片描述

5、安装Anaconda：

download the Anaconda installer for Linux and install it:

bash ~/Downloads/Anaconda3-5.0.1-Linux-x86_64.sh

配置环境变量：

subl ~/.profile

在最后加入：

#Anaconda
export "PATH=/home/vincent/anaconda3/bin:$PATH"

保存后更新环境变量即可使用

source ~/.profile

6、安装NodeJS：

https://nodejs.org/en/download/package-manager/#debian-and-ubuntu-based-linux-distributions

download the node-v8.9.4-linux-x64.tar.xz and extra it to right directory:

tar -xf node-v8.9.4-linux-x64.tar.xz ~/Programs/nodejs #解压文件到指定路径

配置环境变量：

vi ~/.bashrc

在最后加入：

#NODEJS
export PATH="/home/vincent/Programs/node-v8.10.0-linux-x64/bin:$PATH"
# export NODEJS_HOME = "/home/vincent/Programs/node-v8.10.0-linux-x64"
# export $NODEJS_HOME/bin:$PATH

#NODEJS
export NODEJS_HOME=/home/vincent/Programs/nodejs/node-v8.9.4-linux-x64
export $NODEJS_HOME/bin:$PATH

保存后更新环境变量即可使用

source ~/.profile

node --version
v8.9.4
npm --version
5.6.0

7、安装Git：

sudo apt-get install git

8、安装tmux：

sudo apt-get install tmux
sudo apt-get update

安装数据库

安装MySQL：

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install mysql-server
mysql_secure_installation

安装MS SQL Server：

Quickstart: Install SQL Server and create a database on Ubuntu

wget -qO- https://packages.microsoft.com/keys/microsoft.asc | sudo apt-key add -
sudo add-apt-repository "$(wget -qO- https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/16.04/mssql-server-2017.list)"
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -y mssql-server
sudo /opt/mssql/bin/mssql-conf setup
systemctl status mssql-server