Write a function that takes an unsigned integer and returns the number of ’1' bits it has (also known as the Hamming weight).
For example, the 32-bit integer ’11' has binary representation 00000000000000000000000000001011
, so the function should return 3.
思路:
对于n=1101,n&(n-1) = 1100
重复n&(n-1) = 1000
重复n&(n-1) = 1000
重复n&(n-1) = 0000
总共有三个1,得到0x0时,循环走了三次。(类型题可以查看Power of Two)
class Solution {
public:
int hammingWeight(uint32_t n) {
int weight = 0;
while(n != 0)
{
n = n & (n - 1);
weight++;
}
return weight;
}
};