iOS获取系统相册、相机、麦克风权限的工具

下面以获取系统相册权限为例，说明该工具的使用方法：
1.创建按钮

在控制器中拉输出口：

/** 相册按钮 */
@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *photoBtn;

按钮点击：

/** 获取相册权限 */
- (IBAction)getPhotoAuth:(UIButton *)sender {
    // 检测当前应用是否获取相册权限
    BOOL photoAuth = [GKAuthorizationTool checkAuthorizationWithType:GKAuthorizationTypePhoto];
    if (photoAuth) { // 已经授权
        sender.selected = YES;
    }else{ // 未授权
        sender.selected = NO;
        // 开始授权
        GKAuthorizationStatus status = [GKAuthorizationTool getPhotoAuthorizationStatus];
        if (status == GKAuthorizationStatusNotDetermined) { // 未授权过
            [GKAuthorizationTool requestPhotoAuthorizationCallback:^(GKAuthorizationStatus status) {
                [self changeBtn:sender status:status];
            }];
        }else{ // 已授权过，后又关闭权限，直接跳转到系统设置中该应用的授权界面
            [self openSettingURL];
        }
    }
}

改变按钮状态

// 改变按钮状态
- (void)changeBtn:(UIButton *)btn status:(GKAuthorizationStatus)status
{
    switch (status) {
        case GKAuthorizationStatusAuthorized: // 允许访问
            btn.selected = YES;
            break;
        case GKAuthorizationStatusDenied:
        case GKAuthorizationStatusRestricted: // 拒绝访问
        {
            UIAlertController *alertVC = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"用户拒绝授权" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

            [alertVC addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"我知道了" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil]];

            [self presentViewController:alertVC animated:YES completion:nil];
        }
            break;
        case GKAuthorizationStatusNotSupport: // 不支持
        {
            UIAlertController *alertVC = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"提示" message:@"设备不支持" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

            [alertVC addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"我知道了" style:UIAlertActionStyleCancel handler:nil]];

            [self presentViewController:alertVC animated:YES completion:nil];
        }
            break;

        default:
            break;
    }
}

打开系统设置

/**
 *  打开系统设置中对应应用的授权页面
 */
- (void)openSettingURL
{
    NSURL *settingURL = [NSURL URLWithString:UIApplicationOpenSettingsURLString];
    if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:settingURL]) {
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:settingURL];
    }
}

允许效果截图

至此，用户获取相册权限功能已全部完成。

该工具的github地址：GKAuthorizationTool