最长回文串dp（uva11151 - Longest Palindrome）

Longest Palindrome

Time Limit:3000MS

Memory Limit:Unknown

64bit IO Format:%lld & %llu

SubmitStatus

Description

Problem D: Longest Palindrome
Time limit: 10 seconds

A palindrome is a string that reads the same from the left as it does from the right. For example, I, GAG and MADAM are palindromes, but ADAM is not. Here, we consider also the empty string as a palindrome.

From any non-palindromic string, you can always take away some letters, and get a palindromic subsequence. For example, given the string ADAM, you remove the letter M and get a palindrome ADA.

Write a program to determine the length of the longest palindrome you can get from a string.

Input and Output

The first line of input contains an integer T (≤ 60). Each of the next T lines is a string, whose length is always less than 1000.

For ≥90% of the test cases, string length ≤ 255.

For each input string, your program should print the length of the longest palindrome you can get by removing zero or more characters from it.

Sample Input

2
ADAM
MADAM

Sample Output

3
5

思路：注意这里的回文串不需要连续，把串反过来，与原串求最长公共子序列

#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<string>
#include<cstring>
#include<vector>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int maxn=1010;
char s1[maxn],s2[maxn];
int dp[maxn][maxn];
int main()
{
    int T;
    scanf("%d",&T);
    getchar();
    while(T--)
    {
        gets(s1);
        reverse_copy(s1,s1+strlen(s1),s2);
        int len=strlen(s1);
        memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
        for(int i=1;i<=len;i++)
        {
            for(int j=1;j<=len;j++)
            {
                if(s1[i-1]==s2[j-1])dp[i][j]=dp[i-1][j-1]+1;
                else dp[i][j]=max(dp[i-1][j],dp[i][j-1]);
            }
        }
        printf("%d\n",dp[len][len]);
    }
    return 0;
}