在QML中调用symbian remote control API 控制音量键

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Article Metadata

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代码示例

源文件:  Media:Volumecontrol.zip

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兼容于

平台: 
Symbian

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文章

由  liuting 在 26 Oct 2011 创建

最后由  renlin 在 12 Jul 2012 编辑

介绍

由于Qt 没有提供函数来响应音量键，所以我们要使用 symbian remote control API 来控制音量键，下面我们将以一个例子来看这些API如何使用。

代码示例

首先我们需要在.PRO 文件中引入如下两个库

LIBS+=-lremconinterfacebase -lremconcoreapi

接下来我们需要定义一个类MediaKeysObserver派生自 QObject 和MRemConCoreApiTargetObserver，在其构造函数中创建 CRemConCoreApiTarget对象

MediaKeysObserver::MediaKeysObserver(QObject*parent):QObject(parent)
 
{
    interfaceSelector = CRemConInterfaceSelector::NewL();
    coreTarget = CRemConCoreApiTarget::NewL(*interfaceSelector, *this);
    interfaceSelector->OpenTargetL();
}

接下来我们需要重写 void MrccatoCommand(TRemConCoreApiOperationId aOperationId ,TRemConCoreApiButtonAction aButtonAct)，在其中响应按键消息，根据自己的需要对按键消息进行处理，具体代码如下：

void MediaKeysObserver::MrccatoCommand( TRemConCoreApiOperationId operationId,TRemConCoreApiButtonAction buttonAct) 
{
    switch (operationId) {
    case ERemConCoreApiPausePlayFunction:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EPlayPauseKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiStop:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EStopKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiRewind:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EFastRewindKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiForward:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EForwardKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiVolumeUp:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EVolIncKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonPress)
            emit mediaKeyPressed(MediaKeysObserver::EVolIncKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonRelease)
            emit mediaKeyReleased(MediaKeysObserver::EVolIncKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiVolumeDown:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EVolDecKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonPress)
            emit mediaKeyPressed(MediaKeysObserver::EVolDecKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonRelease)
            emit mediaKeyReleased(MediaKeysObserver::EVolDecKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiFastForward:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EFastForwardKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonPress)
            emit mediaKeyPressed(MediaKeysObserver::EFastForwardKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonRelease)
            emit mediaKeyReleased(MediaKeysObserver::EFastForwardKey);
        break;
    case ERemConCoreApiBackward:
        if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonClick)
            emit mediaKeyClicked(MediaKeysObserver::EBackwardKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonPress)
            emit mediaKeyPressed(MediaKeysObserver::EBackwardKey);
        else if (buttonAct == ERemConCoreApiButtonRelease)
            emit mediaKeyReleased(MediaKeysObserver::EBackwardKey);
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}

在本例中，我们的操作是根据不同的按键消息，象QML发送不同的SIGNAL，最后我们看下如何在QML中响应音量键，QML代码如下:

MediaKeysObserver 
{
    id: mediakeysobserver
    property int key
    onMediaKeyClicked: {
        console.log("mediakey clicked");
        switch (key) {
        case MediaKeysObserver.EVolIncKey:
            audioPlayer.volume += 0.1
            break
        case MediaKeysObserver.EVolDecKey:
            audioPlayer.volume -= 0.1
            break
        default: break;
        }
    }
}

在QML中我们是通过响应音量增减键来控制播放音频的声音大小