Grizzly和Netty以及Mina简单性能对比

转于自己在公司的Blog：
[url]http://pt.alibaba-inc.com/wp/experience_1336/grizzly-netty-mina-performance.html[/url]

最近在服务框架中尝试增加了Grizzly传输集成，简单测试后发现，TPS(每秒处理请求数)略低于Netty，略高于Mina，相差并不是很大，但TPS比Netty稳定很多(每秒方差小)，不会出现大幅波动，可以考虑备选。

Mina为ApacheDirectory服务器的底层NIO框架：[url]http://mina.apache.org[/url]
Netty为JBoss的NIO框架：[url]http://www.jboss.org/netty[/url]
Grizzly是Sun的GlassFish服务器的底层NIO框架：[url]http://grizzly.java.net[/url]

[i]注：以下数据为开发环境简单测试，存在较大统计误差，并且Mina采用的是旧版本(因新版本API不兼容)，可能存在测试的不公平性。[/i]

[b]测试版本：[/b]
Grizzly2.1.1，Netty3.2.2，Mina1.1.7

[b]测试结论：[/b]
服务器Linux下TPS，Netty最高，但波动非常大，Grizzly次之，但波动小，Mina最低。
本机Windows下TPS，Grizzly最高，Mina次之，Netty最低。

[b]测试结果：[/b]
单一长连接，100并发，来回数据均为1K：
服务器Linux下TPS，Grizzly：15061，Netty：15211，Mina: 14828。
本机Windows下TPS，Grizzly：6945，Netty：4433，Mina：5750。

[b]测试详细：[/b]

[b]1. Linux:[/b]

[b](1) Grizzly:[/b]
[code]
[01:48:17] count: 72059, error: 0,tps:16046
[01:48:19] count: 103081, error: 0,tps:15412
[01:48:21] count: 133459, error: 0,tps:15169
[01:48:23] count: 164335, error: 0,tps:15436
[01:48:25] count: 195370, error: 0,tps:15516
[01:48:27] count: 226222, error: 0,tps:15425
[01:48:29] count: 256864, error: 0,tps:15320
[01:48:31] count: 287435, error: 0,tps:15284
[01:48:33] count: 317908, error: 0,tps:15235
[01:48:35] count: 348632, error: 0,tps:15361
[01:48:37] count: 379702, error: 0,tps:15534
[01:48:39] count: 410473, error: 0,tps:15384
[01:48:41] count: 441696, error: 0,tps:15610
[01:48:43] count: 472648, error: 0,tps:15474
[01:48:45] count: 503532, error: 0,tps:15440
[01:48:47] count: 534368, error: 0,tps:15417
[01:48:49] count: 565526, error: 0,tps:15578
[01:48:51] count: 596600, error: 0,tps:15536
[01:48:53] count: 627111, error: 0,tps:15254
[01:48:55] count: 657956, error: 0,tps:15422
[01:48:57] count: 689197, error: 0,tps:15619
[01:48:59] count: 719944, error: 0,tps:15372
[01:49:01] count: 750797, error: 0,tps:15426
[01:49:03] count: 781439, error: 0,tps:15321
[01:49:05] count: 812245, error: 0,tps:15401
[01:49:07] count: 842992, error: 0,tps:15372
[01:49:09] count: 873677, error: 0,tps:15341
[01:49:11] count: 904656, error: 0,tps:15488
[01:49:13] count: 935273, error: 0,tps:15307
[01:49:15] count: 965723, error: 0,tps:15224
[01:49:17] count: 996358, error: 0,tps:15316
+================================================================+
| Dubbo Remoting Performance Test Report |
+================================================================+
| Test Environment |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client OS: Linux 2.6.18-128.el5xen amd64 |
| Client CPU: 16 cores |
| Client JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Client Memory: 535,953,408 bytes (Max: 535,953,408 bytes) |
| Client Network: eth0 |
| Client MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Scene |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client Transporter: grizzly |
| Serialization: hessian2 |
| Response Timeout: 5000 ms |
| Data Length: 1024 bytes |
| Client Shared Connections: 1 |
| Client Concurrent Threads: 100 |
| Run Times Per Thread: 10000 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Result |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Succeeded Requests: 1,000,000 |
| Failed Requests: 0 |
| Client Elapsed Time: 3404 ms |
| Average Response Time: 6 ms |
| Requests Per Second: 15061/s |
| Throughput Per Second: 30,846,411 bytes/s |
+================================================================+
[/code]

[b](2) Netty:[/b]
[code]
[01:53:56] count: 113330, error: 0,tps:17381
[01:53:58] count: 136859, error: 0,tps:11764
[01:54:00] count: 160062, error: 0,tps:11601
[01:54:02] count: 186185, error: 0,tps:13060
[01:54:04] count: 209548, error: 0,tps:11681
[01:54:06] count: 236865, error: 0,tps:13658
[01:54:08] count: 263920, error: 0,tps:13526
[01:54:10] count: 288269, error: 0,tps:12174
[01:54:12] count: 312995, error: 0,tps:12362
[01:54:14] count: 336914, error: 0,tps:11958
[01:54:16] count: 362085, error: 0,tps:12584
[01:54:18] count: 385552, error: 0,tps:11732
[01:54:20] count: 409792, error: 0,tps:12119
[01:54:22] count: 442461, error: 0,tps:16334
[01:54:24] count: 469138, error: 0,tps:13338
[01:54:26] count: 493428, error: 0,tps:12144
[01:54:28] count: 521258, error: 0,tps:13915
[01:54:30] count: 560968, error: 0,tps:19854
[01:54:32] count: 609262, error: 0,tps:24146
[01:54:34] count: 657769, error: 0,tps:24250
[01:54:36] count: 704225, error: 0,tps:23226
[01:54:38] count: 736721, error: 0,tps:16248
[01:54:40] count: 771944, error: 0,tps:17611
[01:54:42] count: 808276, error: 0,tps:18164
[01:54:44] count: 840891, error: 0,tps:16307
[01:54:46] count: 873613, error: 0,tps:16360
[01:54:48] count: 911968, error: 0,tps:19174
[01:54:50] count: 960476, error: 0,tps:24248
+================================================================+
| Dubbo Remoting Performance Test Report |
+================================================================+
| Test Environment |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client OS: Linux 2.6.18-128.el5xen amd64 |
| Client CPU: 16 cores |
| Client JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Client Memory: 536,215,552 bytes (Max: 536,215,552 bytes) |
| Client Network: eth0 |
| Client MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Scene |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client Transporter: netty |
| Serialization: hessian2 |
| Response Timeout: 5000 ms |
| Data Length: 1024 bytes |
| Client Shared Connections: 1 |
| Client Concurrent Threads: 100 |
| Run Times Per Thread: 10000 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Result |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Succeeded Requests: 1,000,000 |
| Failed Requests: 0 |
| Client Elapsed Time: 3151 ms |
| Average Response Time: 6 ms |
| Requests Per Second: 15211/s |
| Throughput Per Second: 31,152,738 bytes/s |
+================================================================+
[/code]

[b](3) Mina:[/b]
[code]
[01:56:39] count: 103543, error: 0,tps:14427
[01:56:41] count: 132855, error: 0,tps:14655
[01:56:43] count: 166918, error: 0,tps:17021
[01:56:45] count: 195301, error: 0,tps:14190
[01:56:47] count: 224616, error: 0,tps:14657
[01:56:49] count: 262498, error: 0,tps:18941
[01:56:51] count: 294846, error: 0,tps:16174
[01:56:53] count: 334369, error: 0,tps:19761
[01:56:55] count: 353994, error: 0,tps:9812
[01:56:57] count: 379195, error: 0,tps:12596
[01:56:59] count: 423003, error: 0,tps:21886
[01:57:01] count: 466447, error: 0,tps:21721
[01:57:03] count: 496609, error: 0,tps:15081
[01:57:05] count: 514800, error: 0,tps:9095
[01:57:07] count: 539324, error: 0,tps:12262
[01:57:09] count: 571361, error: 0,tps:16018
[01:57:11] count: 594834, error: 0,tps:11736
[01:57:13] count: 616056, error: 0,tps:10611
[01:57:15] count: 643891, error: 0,tps:13917
[01:57:17] count: 662115, error: 0,tps:9111
[01:57:19] count: 688659, error: 0,tps:13271
[01:57:21] count: 724968, error: 0,tps:18154
[01:57:23] count: 767680, error: 0,tps:21356
[01:57:25] count: 802471, error: 0,tps:17395
[01:57:27] count: 842291, error: 0,tps:19910
[01:57:29] count: 877187, error: 0,tps:17448
[01:57:31] count: 917275, error: 0,tps:20044
[01:57:33] count: 945382, error: 0,tps:14053
[01:57:35] count: 972663, error: 0,tps:13637
+================================================================+
| Dubbo Remoting Performance Test Report |
+================================================================+
| Test Environment |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client OS: Linux 2.6.18-128.el5xen amd64 |
| Client CPU: 16 cores |
| Client JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Client Memory: 536,150,016 bytes (Max: 536,150,016 bytes) |
| Client Network: eth0 |
| Client MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Scene |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client Transporter: mina |
| Serialization: hessian2 |
| Response Timeout: 5000 ms |
| Data Length: 1024 bytes |
| Client Shared Connections: 1 |
| Client Concurrent Threads: 100 |
| Run Times Per Thread: 10000 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Result |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Succeeded Requests: 1,000,000 |
| Failed Requests: 0 |
| Client Elapsed Time: 3207 ms |
| Average Response Time: 6 ms |
| Requests Per Second: 14828/s |
| Throughput Per Second: 30,368,031 bytes/s |
+================================================================+
[/code]

[b]2. Windows:[/b]

[b](1) Grizzly:[/b]
[code]
+================================================================+
| Dubbo Remoting Performance Test Report |
+================================================================+
| Test Environment |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Server OS: Windows XP 5.1 x86 |
| Server CPU: 2 cores |
| Server JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Server Memory: 16,252,928 bytes (Max: 259,522,560 bytes) |
| Server Network: Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN - Teefer2 Miniport |
| Server MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client OS: Windows XP 5.1 x86 |
| Client CPU: 2 cores |
| Client JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Client Memory: 16,515,072 bytes (Max: 259,522,560 bytes) |
| Client Network: Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN - Teefer2 Miniport |
| Client MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Scene |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Server Transporter: grizzly |
| Server Service Threads: 100 |
| Client Transporter: grizzly |
| Serialization: hessian2 |
| Response Timeout: 5000 ms |
| Data Length: 1024 bytes |
| Client Shared Connections: 1 |
| Client Concurrent Threads: 100 |
| Run Times Per Thread: 10000 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Result |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Succeeded Requests: 1,000,000 |
| Failed Requests: 0 |
| Client Elapsed Time: 14393 ms |
| Average Response Time: 14 ms |
| Requests Per Second: 6945/s |
| Throughput Per Second: 14,224,879 bytes/s |
+================================================================+
[/code]

[b](2) Netty:[/b]
[code]
+================================================================+
| Dubbo Remoting Performance Test Report |
+================================================================+
| Test Environment |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Server OS: Windows XP 5.1 x86 |
| Server CPU: 2 cores |
| Server JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Server Memory: 16,252,928 bytes (Max: 259,522,560 bytes) |
| Server Network: Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN - Teefer2 Miniport |
| Server MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client OS: Windows XP 5.1 x86 |
| Client CPU: 2 cores |
| Client JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Client Memory: 16,646,144 bytes (Max: 259,522,560 bytes) |
| Client Network: Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN - Teefer2 Miniport |
| Client MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Scene |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Server Transporter: netty |
| Server Service Threads: 100 |
| Client Transporter: netty |
| Serialization: hessian2 |
| Response Timeout: 5000 ms |
| Data Length: 1024 bytes |
| Client Shared Connections: 1 |
| Client Concurrent Threads: 100 |
| Run Times Per Thread: 10000 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Result |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Succeeded Requests: 999,988 |
| Failed Requests: 12 |
| Client Elapsed Time: 34434 ms |
| Average Response Time: 22 ms |
| Requests Per Second: 4422/s |
| Throughput Per Second: 9,057,411 bytes/s |
+================================================================+
[/code]

[b](3) Mina:[/b]
[code]
+================================================================+
| Dubbo Remoting Performance Test Report |
+================================================================+
| Test Environment |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Server OS: Windows XP 5.1 x86 |
| Server CPU: 2 cores |
| Server JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Server Memory: 16,252,928 bytes (Max: 259,522,560 bytes) |
| Server Network: Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN - Teefer2 Miniport |
| Server MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Client OS: Windows XP 5.1 x86 |
| Client CPU: 2 cores |
| Client JVM: Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM 1.6.0_18-b07 |
| Client Memory: 16,646,144 bytes (Max: 259,522,560 bytes) |
| Client Network: Intel(R) WiFi Link 5100 AGN - Teefer2 Miniport |
| Client MTU: 1500 bytes |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Scene |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Server Transporter: mina |
| Server Service Threads: 100 |
| Client Transporter: mina |
| Serialization: hessian2 |
| Response Timeout: 5000 ms |
| Data Length: 1024 bytes |
| Client Shared Connections: 1 |
| Client Concurrent Threads: 100 |
| Run Times Per Thread: 10000 |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Test Result |
+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Succeeded Requests: 1,000,000 |
| Failed Requests: 0 |
| Client Elapsed Time: 6473 ms |
| Average Response Time: 17 ms |
| Requests Per Second: 5750/s |
| Throughput Per Second: 11,777,750 bytes/s |
+================================================================+
[/code]