程序发送和取消状态栏的通知

代码：

package com.xie.app;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Notification;
import android.app.NotificationManager;
import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {

	//布局中两个button
	private Button btn1, btn2;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		btn1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
		btn2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
		//设置监听
		btn1.setOnClickListener(this);
		btn2.setOnClickListener(this);
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		//通知信息的id，用来标示通知
		int id = 1;
		//通知管理
		NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
		if (v == btn1) {
			//创建一个通知对象，参数：通知显示的图标,通知开始活动时显示的内容，通知上显示的时间[通知排序通过这个]
			Notification notification = new Notification(
					R.drawable.ic_launcher, "第一次看到显示",
					System.currentTimeMillis());
			//用户点击通知时自动消失
			notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
			//通知显示在正在运行那一栏中：FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT 表示运行在正在运行那一栏中  FLAG_NO_CLEAR 不能在通知栏上清除
			//notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_ONGOING_EVENT;
			//notification.flags |= Notification.FLAG_NO_CLEAR;
			//创建一个intent，如果程序已经运行那么找到入口进入，不然重新打开
			Intent intent = new Intent();
			intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
			intent.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_LAUNCHER);
			//设置component，用于找哪个程序和主页面
			intent.setComponent(new ComponentName(this, MainActivity.class));
			intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK|Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_RESET_TASK_IF_NEEDED);
			//创建PendingIntent对象
			PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0,
					intent, 0);
			//设置最后在状态栏显示的内容和点击后的pendingIntent
			notification.setLatestEventInfo(this, "标题", "通知内容", pendingIntent);
			//通过id发送通知
			manager.notify(id, notification);
		}else{
			//通过id取消通知
			manager.cancel(id);
		}
	}

}

activity_main.xml：

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="29dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="85dp"
        android:text="Button" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_marginLeft="32dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/button1"
        android:text="Button" />

</RelativeLayout>