automake/autoconf 包制作

automake

automake,autoconf使用详解

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• 如果文章失效,请转移

注意,该文章中 应将 hello.c 改名为 hello.cpp 

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• 首先安装工具链

sudo apt-get install autoconf

$ dpkg -L automake  autoconf m4 |grep bin/
/usr/bin/aclocal-1.16
/usr/bin/automake-1.16
/usr/bin/autoconf
/usr/bin/autoheader
/usr/bin/autom4te
/usr/bin/autoreconf
/usr/bin/autoscan
/usr/bin/autoupdate
/usr/bin/ifnames
/usr/bin/m4

$ ls
helloworld.c
$ autoscan && ls
autoscan.log  configure.scan  helloworld.c
$ mv configure.scan configure.in

//修改configure.in

$ aclocal && ls
aclocal.m4  autom4te.cache  autoscan.log  configure.in  helloworld.c
$ autoconf && ls
aclocal.m4  autom4te.cache  autoscan.log  configure  configure.in  helloworld.c

//在Makefile.am中添加内容

$ automake --add-missing && echo ------ && ls
configure.in:4: installing `./install-sh'
configure.in:4: installing `./missing'
Makefile.am: installing `./depcomp'
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aclocal.m4  autom4te.cache  autoscan.log  configure  configure.in  depcomp  helloworld.c  install-sh  Makefile.am  Makefile.in  missing

/*configure.in文件的内容*/
# -*- Autoconf -*-                                                                                                                        
# Process this file with autoconf to produce a configure script.
AC_INIT(helloworld.c)
AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(helloworld, 1.0)
# Checks for programs.
AC_PROG_CC
# Checks for libraries.
# Checks for header files.
# Checks for typedefs, structures, and compiler characteristics.
# Checks for library functions.
AC_OUTPUT(Makefile)

/*Makefile.am文件的内容*/
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS=foreign                             
bin_PROGRAMS=helloworld
helloworld_SOURCES=helloworld.c

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经过上述过程已经生成了源码

之后

./configure //生成Makefile
make//生成可执行文件
make dist//将程序,源码打包