VS2010+VTK6.1+QT5 编译安装教程二 测试

上篇博文偷了个懒，编译安装完成后就没有写安装测试的内容，这两天有同学一块讨论了这个问题，所以想写出来和大家分享一下。

本篇博文的主要想说的内容是两个部分，一部分是如何用cmake来讲vtk和qt结合起来构建vs2010内的工程的具体方法（学会这个以后如果以后还想在这个里面添加itk就可以直接类比vtk的方法，会简单很多），另一部分主要介绍cmakelists.txt的写法。然后博文的组织上是分为单独vtk的测试vtk+qt的测试两部分。

1、cmake管理vtk工程

1.1新建工程

在自己工作的目录下新建文件夹Cylinder，该文件夹下新建一个cpp文件Cylinder.cpp，该文件为工程源文件，一个CMakeLists.txt文件，该文件为该工程的cmake配置文件。

打开Cylinder.cpp，拷贝下述代码进去保存：

//
// This simple example shows how to do basic rendering and pipeline
// creation using C++.
//
#include "vtkCylinderSource.h"
#include "vtkPolyDataMapper.h"
#include "vtkActor.h"
#include "vtkRenderer.h"
#include "vtkRenderWindow.h"
#include "vtkRenderWindowInteractor.h"
#include "vtkProperty.h"
#include "vtkCamera.h"

int main()
{
  // This creates a polygonal cylinder model with eight circumferential facets.
  //
  vtkCylinderSource *cylinder = vtkCylinderSource::New();
  cylinder->SetResolution(8);

  // The mapper is responsible for pushing the geometry into the graphics
  // library. It may also do color mapping, if scalars or other attributes
  // are defined.
  //
  vtkPolyDataMapper *cylinderMapper = vtkPolyDataMapper::New();
  cylinderMapper->SetInputConnection(cylinder->GetOutputPort());

  // The actor is a grouping mechanism: besides the geometry (mapper), it
  // also has a property, transformation matrix, and/or texture map.
  // Here we set its color and rotate it -22.5 degrees.
  vtkActor *cylinderActor = vtkActor::New();
  cylinderActor->SetMapper(cylinderMapper);
  cylinderActor->GetProperty()->SetColor(1.0000, 0.3882, 0.2784);
  cylinderActor->RotateX(30.0);
  cylinderActor->RotateY(-45.0);

  // Create the graphics structure. The renderer renders into the
  // render window. The render window interactor captures mouse events
  // and will perform appropriate camera or actor manipulation
  // depending on the nature of the events.
  //
  vtkRenderer *ren1 = vtkRenderer::New();
  vtkRenderWindow *renWin = vtkRenderWindow::New();
  renWin->AddRenderer(ren1);
  vtkRenderWindowInteractor *iren = vtkRenderWindowInteractor::New();
  iren->SetRenderWindow(renWin);

  // Add the actors to the renderer, set the background and size
  //
  ren1->AddActor(cylinderActor);
  ren1->SetBackground(0.1, 0.2, 0.4);
  renWin->SetSize(200, 200);

  // We'll zoom in a little by accessing the camera and invoking a "Zoom"
  // method on it.
  ren1->ResetCamera();
  ren1->GetActiveCamera()->Zoom(1.5);
  renWin->Render();

  // This starts the event loop and as a side effect causes an initial render.
  iren->Start();

  // Exiting from here, we have to delete all the instances that
  // have been created.
  cylinder->Delete();
  cylinderMapper->Delete();
  cylinderActor->Delete();
  ren1->Delete();
  renWin->Delete();
  iren->Delete();

  return 0;
}

打开cmakelists.txt，拷贝下述代码进去保存：

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.5 FATAL_ERROR)

project(Cylinder)

find_package(VTK REQUIRED)
include(${VTK_USE_FILE})


add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} Cylinder.cpp)
target_link_libraries(${PROJECT_NAME} ${VTK_LIBRARIES})

关于上面的代码的讲解，可以参考博文http://blog.csdn.net/www_doling_net/article/details/8532742中的介绍。

1.2 cmake配置生成工程文件

运行cmake的gui程序，打开界面，在where the source code中添加你的工程路径，然后添加你想要配置生成vs2010的工程的目录，如下图1：