我学过的android-2 RecyclerView

RecyclerView

1. 已经很久没有用ListView了，因为替代的东西用了1年了。
   2.上拉刷新和下拉加载。 好了先把代码考好。

   public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
   private RecyclerView recyclerView;
   private RecyclerViewAdapter recyclerViewAdapter;
   private LinearLayoutManager linearLayoutManager;
   @Override
   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
       super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
       setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
       Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
       setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
       init();
       listener();
   }
   
   public void init(){
       recyclerViewAdapter=new RecyclerViewAdapter();
       recyclerView=(RecyclerView)findViewById(R.id.recyclerView1);
       linearLayoutManager=new LinearLayoutManager(this);
       recyclerView.setLayoutManager(linearLayoutManager);
       recyclerView.setAdapter(recyclerViewAdapter);
   }
   public void listener(){
       recyclerViewAdapter.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
           @Override
           public void setOnClickView(View view, final int position) {
               runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                   @Override
                   public void run() {
                       Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,String.valueOf(position),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                   }
               });
           }
       });
       recyclerView.addOnScrollListener(new RecyclerView.OnScrollListener() {
           @Override
           public void onScrollStateChanged(RecyclerView recyclerView, int newState) {
               super.onScrollStateChanged(recyclerView, newState);
           }
   
           @Override
           public void onScrolled(final RecyclerView recyclerView, int dx, int dy) {
               super.onScrolled(recyclerView, dx, dy);
               Log.i("Tag","tag"+recyclerViewAdapter.getPosition());
               int lastVisibleItem=linearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();
               Log.i("Tag","tag,,,,,,,lastVisibleItem"+lastVisibleItem);
               if(lastVisibleItem==recyclerViewAdapter.getItemCount()-1&&dy>0){
                   recyclerViewAdapter.notifyItemInserted(recyclerViewAdapter.getItemCount());
                           handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
                               @Override
                               public void run() {
                                   recyclerViewAdapter.notifyItemRemoved(recyclerViewAdapter.getItemCount());
                               }
                           },1000);
               };
           }
       });
   }
   Handler handler=new Handler(){
       @Override
       public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
           super.handleMessage(msg);
   
       }
   };
   public interface OnItemClickListener{
       public void setOnClickView(View view,int position);
   }
   class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter implements View.OnClickListener{
       private int position;
       private OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener;
   
       public void setOnItemClickListener(OnItemClickListener onItemClickListener){
           this.onItemClickListener=onItemClickListener;
       }
   
       public int getPosition() {
           return position;
       }
   
       public void setPosition(int position) {
           this.position = position;
       }
   
       @Override
       public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
           Log.i("Tag","tag"+viewType);
           if(viewType==1){
               View view= LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.recyclerview_item1,parent,false);
               ViewHoldR viewHolds=new ViewHoldR(view);
               return viewHolds;
           }else {
               View view= LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.recyclerview_item,parent,false);
               ViewHolds viewHolds=new ViewHolds(view);
               viewHolds.itemView.setOnClickListener(this);
               return viewHolds;
           }
       }
   
       @Override
       public int getItemViewType(int position) {
           if(position+1==this.getItemCount()){
               return 1;
           }else {
               return 0;
           }
       }
   
       @Override
       public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
   
         if(position+1!=this.getItemCount()){
             ((ViewHolds)holder).itemView.setTag(position);
             ((ViewHolds)holder).textView.setText(String.valueOf(position));
         }
           this.setPosition(position);
       }
   
       @Override
       public int getItemCount() {
           return 20;
       }
   
       @Override
       public long getItemId(int position) {
           return super.getItemId(position);
       }
   
       @Override
       public void onClick(View v) {
           onItemClickListener.setOnClickView(v, (Integer) v.getTag());
       }
       class ViewHolds extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
           private TextView textView;
           public ViewHolds(View itemView) {
               super(itemView);
               textView= (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.Text1);
           }
       }
       class ViewHoldR extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
           public ViewHoldR(View itemView) {
               super(itemView);
           }
       }
   }
   
   @Override
   public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
       // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
       getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
       return true;
   }
   
   @Override
   public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
       // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
       // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
       // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
       int id = item.getItemId();
   
       //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
       if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
           return true;
       }
   
       return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
   }
   }

   • recyclerView 和 ListView 一样需要适配器 所以继承RecyclerView.Adapter 然后通过

//继承RecyclerView.ViewHolder，来创建item的UI。
class ViewHolds extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
            private TextView textView;
            public ViewHolds(View itemView) {
                super(itemView);
                textView= (TextView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.Text1);
            }
        }

绑定数据

        @Override
public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
          if(position+1!=this.getItemCount()){
              ((ViewHolds)holder).itemView.setTag(position);
              ((ViewHolds)holder).textView.setText(String.valueOf(position));
          }
            this.setPosition(position);
        }

下拉刷新需要判断形况
也就是说如果滑动到底了，最后一个item去加载动画，然后最后一个Item删除。 所以做一个滑动的监听recyclerView.addOnScrollListener，然后用LinearManagerlinearLayoutManager.findLastVisibleItemPosition();来判断滑动的位置。然后找到recyclerViewAdapter最后一个item的位置recyclerViewAdapter.getItemCount()-1的位置-1是因为ItemCount从0开始的。 如何滑动的位置是最底层的，那么就删除掉最后一个item。