3D数据可视化 例子

mainwindows.h

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H
#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
{
    Q_OBJECT

public:
    MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~MainWindow();
    void createSurface();
    void createBar();
    void createScatter();
};

#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

mainwindows.cpp

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QtDataVisualization/Q3DSurface>
#include <QtDataVisualization/QCustom3DLabel>
#include <QtDataVisualization/QCustom3DItem>
#include <QtDataVisualization/Q3DBars>
#include <QtDataVisualization/Q3DScatter>
using namespace QtDataVisualization;
#include <QDebug>
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
{
    createScatter();
}

MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{

}

void MainWindow::createScatter()
{
    Q3DScatter *scatter = new Q3DScatter;

    QScatter3DSeries *series = new QScatter3DSeries;
    QScatterDataArray *data = new QScatterDataArray;
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
        for (int j = 0; j < 10; j++)
            for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++)
                *data << QVector3D(i, j, k);
    series->dataProxy()->resetArray(data);
    scatter->addSeries(series);


    QWidget *container = QWidget::createWindowContainer(scatter);
    setCentralWidget(container);
}

void MainWindow::createBar()
{
    Q3DBars *bar = new Q3DBars;

    QBar3DSeries *series = new QBar3DSeries;
    QBarDataArray *data = new QBarDataArray;
    QBarDataRow *dataRow1 = new QBarDataRow;
    QBarDataRow *dataRow2 = new QBarDataRow;
    QBarDataRow *dataRow3 = new QBarDataRow;
    QBarDataRow *dataRow4 = new QBarDataRow;
    *dataRow1 << 1.0f << 3.0f << 7.5f << 5.0f << 2.2f;
    *dataRow2 << 1.0f << 3.0f << 7.5f << 5.0f << 2.2f;
    *dataRow3 << 1.0f << 3.0f << 7.5f << 5.0f << 2.2f;
    *dataRow4 << 1.0f << 3.0f << 7.5f << 5.0f << 2.2f;
    *data << dataRow1 << dataRow2 << dataRow3 << dataRow4;
    series->dataProxy()->resetArray(data);
    bar->addSeries(series);

    QWidget *container = QWidget::createWindowContainer(bar);
    setCentralWidget(container);
}

void MainWindow::createSurface()
{
    // 第一步 创建Q3DSurface
    Q3DSurface *surface = new Q3DSurface();
    surface->axisX()->setTitle("AAA");
    surface->axisY()->setTitle("VVV");
    surface->axisZ()->setTitle("DDD");
    connect(surface, &Q3DSurface::selectedElementChanged, [=](QAbstract3DGraph::ElementType type) {
        qDebug() << "element changed " << type;
        qDebug() << surface->axisX()->title() << surface->axisX()->labels()
                 << surface->axisY()->title()
                 << surface->axisZ()->title();
    });

    QWidget *container = QWidget::createWindowContainer(surface);

    // 第二部添加数据
    QSurfaceDataArray *data = new QSurfaceDataArray;
    QSurfaceDataRow *dataRow1 = new QSurfaceDataRow;
    QSurfaceDataRow *dataRow2 = new QSurfaceDataRow;

    *dataRow1 << QVector3D(0.0f, 0.1f, 0.5f) << QVector3D(1.0f, 0.5f, 0.5f);
    *dataRow2 << QVector3D(0.0f, 1.8f, 1.0f) << QVector3D(1.0f, 1.2f, 1.0f);
    *data << dataRow1 << dataRow2;

    QSurface3DSeries *series = new QSurface3DSeries;
    series->dataProxy()->resetArray(data);
    surface->addSeries(series);

    QFont titleFont = QFont("Century Gothic", 30);
    titleFont.setBold(true);
    QCustom3DLabel *titleLabel = new QCustom3DLabel("Oil Rigs on Imaginary Sea", titleFont,
                                                    QVector3D(0.0f, 1.2f, 0.0f),
                                                    QVector3D(1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f),
                                                    QQuaternion());
    titleLabel->setPositionAbsolute(true);
    titleLabel->setFacingCamera(true);
    titleLabel->setBackgroundColor(QColor(0x66cdaa));
    surface->addCustomItem(titleLabel);

    setCentralWidget(container);
}