【备忘】bash写随机数以及find ./抓到的路径放入array

据说这个写法是真随机，咱也不懂。反正假神也能当真神用啦。

#!/bin/bash
#
#
target_directory="/home/wwwroot/blog/wp-content/uploads/"
target_file_name="/home/wwwroot/blog/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/crawling_crabs.mp4"
mv_directory="/home/wwwroot/blog/wp-content/uploads/used_mp4/"

function random()
{
    min=$1;
    max=$2-$1;
    num=$(date +%s+%N);
    ((retnum=num%max+min));
    #进行求余数运算即可
    echo $retnum;
    #这里通过echo 打印出来值，然后获得函数的，stdout就可以获得值
    #还有一种返回，定义全价变量，然后函数改下内容，外面读取
}

IFS=$'\n'
mp4_files=($(find "/home/wwwroot/blog/wp-content/uploads" -name "*.mp4"))
unset IFS
array_len=${#mp4_files[@]}

rand=$(random 0 $array_len)
#echo $rand
rand_file=${mp4_files["$rand"]}
#echo $rand_file
if [ "$rand_file" == "$target_file_name" ]; then
	exit 0
fi
new_mp4="$mv_directory""$(date +"%Y%m%d_%H%M%S" -r $target_file_name)"'.mp4'
mv "$target_file_name" "$new_mp4"
mv "$rand_file" "$target_file_name"

chgrp www -R $target_directory
chown www -R $target_directory
chmod 755 -R $target_directory

#echo ${#mp4_files[@]}  #length of an array
#echo ${arr_mp4[2]} #retrieve specific array item.