JavaSwing实现树形结构

原文链接：http://blog.csdn.net/syb18810107241/article/details/17166093

一、Applet

package com.jy.applet.day1206;  
  
import java.awt.Container;  
  
import javax.swing.JApplet;  
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;  
import javax.swing.UIManager;  
  
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;  
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;  
  
import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.pane.TestPane;  
  
  
  
/** 
 * 用来实现树形结构的Applet 
 *  
 * @author Administrator 
 *  
 */  
@SuppressWarnings("serial")  
public class AppletTest1 extends JApplet {  
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(AppletTest1.class);// 日志记录  
    private static AppletTest1 instance;  
    public static Container container;// 一个可包含其他 AWT 组件的组件。  
  
    public void init() {  
        log.info("Applet初始化......");  
        instance = this;  
        SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {  
  
            public void run() {  
                try {  
                    UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager  
                            .getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());//设置外观感觉  
                    container = getContentPane();//获取内容面板  
                    TestPane pane = new TestPane();//初始化主面板  
                    container.add(pane);//将主面板添加到内容面板  
                } catch (Exception e) {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
  
            }  
  
        });  
    }  
  
    public static AppletTest1 getInstance() {  
        return instance;  
    }  
  
    public void destroy() {  
        log.info("程序正在关闭.....");  
    }  
  
}  

二、主面板

package com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.pane;  
  
import java.util.List;  
  
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;  
import javax.swing.JTree;  
  
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;  
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;  
  
import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.tree.JTreeNode;  
import com.jy.applet.util.DataTestDao;  
  
  
  
@SuppressWarnings({"serial","unchecked"})  
public class TestPane extends JScrollPane{  
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(TestPane.class);  
    private static TestPane instance;//实例变量  
    public JTree myTree;//面板中的树  
    JTreeNode rootNode ;//自定义根节点  
    public TestPane(){  
        instance = this;  
        init();  
    }  
      
    private void init() {  
        log.info("开始初始化主面板......");  
        setAutoscrolls(true);  
        getViewport().removeAll();  
        rootNode = new JTreeNode("中国");  
        JTreeNode secondTreeNode = null;//第二层节点  
        JTreeNode leafTreeNode = null;//叶子节点  
        List provinceList = DataTestDao.getProvinceList();//省份的集合  
        String provinceId = null;  
        /**如果省份和城市的集合不为空，并且元素个数大于0**/  
        if (provinceList != null && provinceList.size() > 0) {  
            for (int i = 0; i < provinceList.size(); i++) {  
                secondTreeNode = (JTreeNode) provinceList.get(i);//获取二层节点  
                provinceId = secondTreeNode.getId();//获取省份ID  
                List<JTreeNode> cityList = DataTestDao.getCityListByProID(provinceId);//根据省份ID查询城市  
                if(cityList != null && cityList.size() > 0){  
                    for(int j = 0;j < cityList.size();j ++){  
                        leafTreeNode = cityList.get(j);//获取叶子节点，即城市  
                        secondTreeNode.add(leafTreeNode);//将叶子节点挂到第二层节点上  
                    }  
                }  
                rootNode.add(secondTreeNode);//把第2层节点，添加到根节点   
            }  
        }  
          
        myTree = new JTree(rootNode);//以rootNode为根节点，创建一个树形结构  
        myTree.putClientProperty("JTree.lineStyle", "Horizontal");//树形结构的线条风格  
        myTree.setVisible(true);  
        myTree.updateUI();  
        instance.setViewportView(myTree);  
                /**注册事件**/  
                MyTreeAdapter treeAdapter = new MyTreeAdapter();  
                myTree.addTreeSelectionListener(treeAdapter);  
 }  
    public static TestPane getInstance() {  
        return instance;  
    }  
}  

三、用来模拟数据库的DAO

package com.jy.applet.util;  
  
import java.util.ArrayList;  
import java.util.List;  
  
import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.tree.JTreeNode;  
import com.jy.applet.entity.City;  
  
/** 
 * 用户模拟数据的DAO 
 * @author Administrator 
 * 
 */  
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")  
public class DataTestDao {  
  
    public static List getProvinceList() {  
        List<String> provinces = new ArrayList<String>();  
        provinces.add("北京市");  
        provinces.add("天津市");  
        provinces.add("上海市");  
        provinces.add("重庆市");  
        provinces.add("山东省");  
        provinces.add("江苏省");  
        provinces.add("浙江省");  
        provinces.add("广东省");  
          
        List<JTreeNode> returnList = new ArrayList<JTreeNode>();  
        JTreeNode treeNode = null;  
        for(int i=0;i < provinces.size();i++){  
            treeNode = new JTreeNode(provinces.get(i));  
            treeNode.setId(i+"");  
            returnList.add(treeNode);  
        }  
        return returnList;  
    }  
  
    public static List<JTreeNode> getCityListByProID(String provinceId) {  
        List<City> citys = new ArrayList<City>();  
        List<JTreeNode> returnList = new ArrayList<JTreeNode>();  
        JTreeNode treeNode = null;  
        if(provinceId.equals("0")){  
            //北京市  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"海淀区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"东城区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"西城区"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("1")){  
            //天津市  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"河东区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"河西区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"塘沽区"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("2")){  
            //上海市  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"浦东新区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"黄浦区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"宝山区"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("3")){  
            //重庆市  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"渝北区"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"巫山县"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"涪陵区"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("4")){  
            //山东省  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"济南市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"青岛市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"烟台市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"潍坊市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"日照市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"聊城市"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("5")){  
            //江苏省  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"南京市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"徐州市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"苏州市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"无锡市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"镇江市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"扬州市"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("6")){  
            //浙江省  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"杭州市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"温州市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"宁波市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"绍兴市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"金华市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"衢州市"));  
        }else if(provinceId.equals("7")){  
            //广东省  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"广州市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"深圳市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"珠海市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"东莞市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"惠州市"));  
            citys.add(new City(provinceId,"肇庆市"));  
        }else{  
              
        }  
        for(int i=0;i < citys.size();i++){  
            treeNode = new JTreeNode(citys.get(i).getName());  
            treeNode.setId(i+"");  
            returnList.add(treeNode);  
        }  
        return returnList;  
    }  
  
}  

四、监听器

package com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.adapter;  
  
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;  
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionEvent;  
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionListener;  
import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;  
  
import com.jy.applet.day1206.swing.tree.JTreeNode;  
  
public class MyTreeAdapter implements TreeSelectionListener {  
  
    @Override  
    public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent e) {  
        TreePath treePath = e.getNewLeadSelectionPath();// 例如[中国, 江苏省, 南京市]  
        if (treePath != null) {  
            // 返回路径上最底层的组件，对于树形结构，即叶子节点  
            // this will return an instance of TreeNode.  
            JTreeNode node = (JTreeNode) treePath.getLastPathComponent();  
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();  
            sb.append("您选择的是：");  
            sb.append(node);  
            sb.append("\r\n");  
            sb.append("路径为：");  
            sb.append(treePath);  
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, sb, "提示",  
                    JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);  
        } else {  
            JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "您尚未选择省份或城市！", "错误",  
                    JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);  
        }  
    }  
  
}  

五、【效果如下】