Leetcode#16 3Sum Closest

Difficulty: Medium

Given an array S of n integers, find three integers in S such that the sum is closest to a given number, target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.

    For example, given array S = {-1 2 1 -4}, and target = 1.

    The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).

跟3Sum的思路一毛一样,做些小调整就好了。

int threeSumClosest(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
    int ans = 9999999,ans1;
    int len =  nums.size();
    sort(nums.begin(),nums.end());
    for(int i = 0;i<len-2;i++){
            int beg = i+1, en = len-1;
            int expect;
            while(en>beg){
                expect = target - nums[beg] - nums[en] - nums[i];

                if(nums[beg]==nums[beg-1]&&beg>i+1)
                {   beg++;
                    continue;}
                if(nums[en]==nums[en+1]&&en<len-1){
                    en--;
                    continue;}

                if(expect>0){
                    //cout<<nums[i]<<nums[beg]<<nums[en]<<endl;
                       // cout<<"expect is "<<expect<<endl;
                    if(expect<ans)
                {
                        ans1  = target-expect;
                        ans = expect;
                }
                    beg++;
                    //cout<<ans1<<endl;
                }
                else if(expect<0){
                   // cout<<nums[i]<<nums[beg]<<nums[en]<<endl;
                    //cout<<"expect is "<<expect<<endl;
                    if(0-expect<ans)
                {
                        ans1  = target-expect;
                        ans = 0-expect;
                }
                    en--;
                   // cout<<ans1<<endl;
                }
                else{
                    return target;
                }
            }

    }

        return ans1;
    }


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