Leetcode# 98 Validate Binary Search Tree

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST).

Assume a BST is defined as follows:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node's key.
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.

Difficulty:Medium


int flag1 = 0, flag2 = 0;
    bool valid(TreeNode* root,int min,int max){
        if(root==NULL)
           return true;
        if(root->val==2147483647&&flag1==1)
           return false;
        if(root->val==-2147483648&&flag2==1)
           return false;
        if(root->val==2147483647)
           flag1 =1;
           
        if(root->val==-2147483648)
           flag2 =1;
          
        if(root->val==2147483647&&max==2147483647)
        {
            if(root->right!=NULL||(root->left!=NULL&&root->left->val==2147483647))
               return false;
            else
               goto cont;
        }
        
        if(root->val==-2147483648&&min==-2147483648)
        {
            if(root->left!=NULL||(root->right!=NULL&&root->right->val==-2147483648))
               return false;
            else
               goto cont;
        }
        
        if(root->val<=min||root->val>=max)
           return false;
        cont:
        if(valid(root->left,min,root->val)&&valid(root->right,root->val,max))
           return true;
        else
           return false;
        
        
    }
    bool isValidBST(TreeNode* root) {
        return valid(root,-2147483648,2147483647);
    }



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