Bitmap与IplImage之间的转换

• 在VC中利用OpenCV做图像处理程序时，有时需要把IpImage 类型和CBitmap类型相互转换，这样就可以利用VC中的GDI+函数对图像进行某些特殊的显示和处理，非常方便。这里是本人项目中写的两个转换小函数，仅供参考，转载注明，这样方便发现问题的朋友联系我及时修改。

  IplImage转换为CBitmap类型

  CBitmap *IplImage2CBitmap(const IplImage *pImage)
  {
  if( pImage && pImage->depth == IPL_DEPTH_8U )
  {
     HDC hDC=GetDC(NULL);
     uchar buffer[sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + 1024];
     BITMAPINFO* bmi = (BITMAPINFO*)buffer;
     int bmp_w = pImage->width, bmp_h = pImage->height;
     FillBitmapInfo( bmi, bmp_w, bmp_h, pImage->depth*pImage->nChannels, pImage->origin );
    
     char *pBits=NULL;
     HBITMAP hBitmap=CreateDIBSection(hDC,bmi,DIB_RGB_COLORS,(void**)&pBits,NULL,0);
     memcpy(pBits,pImage->imageData,pImage->imageSize);
     CBitmap *pBitmap=new CBitmap;
     pBitmap->Attach(hBitmap);

     return pBitmap;
  }
  else
     return NULL;
  }

  void FillBitmapInfo( BITMAPINFO* bmi, int width, int height, int bpp, int origin )
  {
  assert( bmi && width >= 0 && height >= 0 && (bpp == 8 || bpp == 24 || bpp == 32));

  BITMAPINFOHEADER* bmih = &(bmi->bmiHeader);

  memset( bmih, 0, sizeof(*bmih));
  bmih->biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
  bmih->biWidth = width;
  bmih->biHeight = origin ? abs(height) : -abs(height);
  bmih->biPlanes = 1;
  bmih->biBitCount = (unsigned short)bpp;
  bmih->biCompression = BI_RGB;

  if( bpp == 8 )
  {
     RGBQUAD* palette = bmi->bmiColors;
     int i;
     for( i = 0; i < 256; i++ )
     {
      palette[i].rgbBlue = palette[i].rgbGreen = palette[i].rgbRed = (BYTE)i;
      palette[i].rgbReserved = 0;
     }
  }
  }

  CBitmap转换为IplImage类型

  IplImage *CBitmap2IplImage(const CBitmap *pBitmap)
  {
  DIBSECTION ds;
  pBitmap->GetObject(sizeof(ds),&ds);
  IplImage *pImage=cvCreateImage(cvSize(ds.dsBm.bmWidth,ds.dsBm.bmHeight),8,ds.dsBmih.biBitCount/8);
  memcpy(pImage->imageData,ds.dsBm.bmBits,pImage->imageSize);
  return pImage;
  }