Given a constant K and a singly linked list L, you are supposed to reverse the links of every K elements on L. For example, given L being 1→2→3→4→5→6, if K = 3, then you must output 3→2→1→6→5→4; if K = 4, you must output 4→3→2→1→5→6.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the address of the first node, a positive N (<= 105) which is the total number of nodes, and a positive K (<=N) which is the length of the sublist to be reversed. The address of a node is a 5-digit nonnegative integer, and NULL is represented by -1.
Then N lines follow, each describes a node in the format:
Address Data Next
where Address is the position of the node, Data is an integer, and Next is the position of the next node.
Output Specification:
For each case, output the resulting ordered linked list. Each node occupies a line, and is printed in the same format as in the input.
Sample Input:00100 6 4 00000 4 99999 00100 1 12309 68237 6 -1 33218 3 00000 99999 5 68237 12309 2 33218Sample Output:
00000 4 33218 33218 3 12309 12309 2 00100 00100 1 99999 99999 5 68237 68237 6 -1
思路比较明显:已知链表的首结点地址,我们只需要依次查找下一个结点,就可以得到链表的顺序,然后我们按照题目要求,每k个元素输出一次就行, 不足k个元素直接原序输出。 此题比较坑的是第6组测试数据,输入的节点中有无效节点。
#include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cstdlib> #include<vector> #include<algorithm> #include<stack> #include<queue> #include<set> #include<map> #include<string> #include<cstring> using namespace std; const int mx=100005; typedef struct node{ int add; int data; int nextAdd; }Node; Node nod[mx],ans[mx]; int main() { int first,n,k; while(scanf("%d %d %d",&first,&n,&k)!=EOF){ int i=0,N=n; while(N--){ scanf("%d",&i); nod[i].add=i; int t; scanf("%d",&t); nod[i].data=t; scanf("%d",&t); nod[i].nextAdd=t; } int j=0; for(int i=first;;){ ans[j].add=nod[i].add; ans[j].data=nod[i].data; j++; i=nod[i].nextAdd; if(i == -1) break; } n=j;//处理无效结点。 int pre=0,stop=n/k*k-1; if(n%k==0) ans[n-1+k].add=-1; else ans[n-1].nextAdd=-1; //每k个结点逆序输出。 for(j=k-1;j<=stop;j+=k){ int temp=j; while(temp > pre){ printf("%05d %d %05d\n",ans[temp].add,ans[temp].data,ans[temp-1].add); temp--; } pre=j+1; if(ans[j+k].add!=-1) if(n%k!=0 && j==stop) printf("%05d %d %05d\n",ans[temp].add,ans[temp].data,ans[j+1].add); else printf("%05d %d %05d\n",ans[temp].add,ans[temp].data,ans[j+k].add); else if(n%k==0) printf("%05d %d %d\n",ans[temp].add,ans[temp].data,ans[j+k].add); } if(n%k != 0){ for(i=j+1-k;i<n;i++) if(ans[i].nextAdd!=-1) printf("%05d %d %05d\n",ans[i].add,ans[i].data,ans[i+1].add); else printf("%05d %d %d\n",ans[i].add,ans[i].data,ans[i].nextAdd); } } return 0; }