推荐系统

  推荐:通过对嗜好的模式进行预测，借以发现你尚未知晓，却合乎心意的新事物。

        推荐引擎分类:(1)基于用户  (2)基于物品

        具体的实现代码如下:

package mia.recommender.ch02;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common.TasteException;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.RecommenderBuilder;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.RecommenderEvaluator;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.eval.AverageAbsoluteDifferenceRecommenderEvaluator;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model.file.FileDataModel;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.neighborhood.NearestNUserNeighborhood;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.recommender.GenericUserBasedRecommender;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.PearsonCorrelationSimilarity;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.model.DataModel;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.neighborhood.UserNeighborhood;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.Recommender;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.similarity.UserSimilarity;
import org.apache.mahout.common.RandomUtils;

import java.io.File;

class EvaluatorIntro {

  private EvaluatorIntro() {
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    RandomUtils.useTestSeed();
    DataModel model = new FileDataModel(new File("intro.csv"));

    RecommenderEvaluator evaluator =
      new AverageAbsoluteDifferenceRecommenderEvaluator();
    // Build the same recommender for testing that we did last time:
    RecommenderBuilder recommenderBuilder = new RecommenderBuilder() {
      @Override
      public Recommender buildRecommender(DataModel model) throws TasteException {
        UserSimilarity similarity = new PearsonCorrelationSimilarity(model);
        UserNeighborhood neighborhood =
          new NearestNUserNeighborhood(2, similarity, model);
        return new GenericUserBasedRecommender(model, neighborhood, similarity);
      }
    };
    // Use 70% of the data to train; test using the other 30%.
    double score = evaluator.evaluate(recommenderBuilder, null, model, 0.7, 1.0);
    System.out.println(score);
  }
}

package mia.recommender.ch02;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.common.TasteException;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.IRStatistics;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.RecommenderBuilder;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.eval.RecommenderIRStatsEvaluator;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.eval.GenericRecommenderIRStatsEvaluator;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model.file.FileDataModel;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.neighborhood.NearestNUserNeighborhood;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.recommender.GenericUserBasedRecommender;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.PearsonCorrelationSimilarity;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.model.DataModel;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.neighborhood.UserNeighborhood;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.Recommender;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.similarity.UserSimilarity;
import org.apache.mahout.common.RandomUtils;

import java.io.File;

class IREvaluatorIntro {

  private IREvaluatorIntro() {
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    RandomUtils.useTestSeed();    
    DataModel model = new FileDataModel(new File("intro.csv"));

    RecommenderIRStatsEvaluator evaluator =
      new GenericRecommenderIRStatsEvaluator();
    // Build the same recommender for testing that we did last time:
    RecommenderBuilder recommenderBuilder = new RecommenderBuilder() {
      @Override
      public Recommender buildRecommender(DataModel model) throws TasteException {
        UserSimilarity similarity = new PearsonCorrelationSimilarity(model);
        UserNeighborhood neighborhood =
          new NearestNUserNeighborhood(2, similarity, model);
        return new GenericUserBasedRecommender(model, neighborhood, similarity);
      }
    };
    // Evaluate precision and recall "at 2":
    IRStatistics stats = evaluator.evaluate(recommenderBuilder,
                                            null, model, null, 2,
                                            GenericRecommenderIRStatsEvaluator.CHOOSE_THRESHOLD,
                                            1.0);
    System.out.println(stats.getPrecision());
    System.out.println(stats.getRecall());
  }
}

package mia.recommender.ch02;

import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.model.file.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.neighborhood.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.recommender.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.impl.similarity.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.model.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.neighborhood.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.recommender.*;
import org.apache.mahout.cf.taste.similarity.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

class RecommenderIntro {

  private RecommenderIntro() {
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

    DataModel model = new FileDataModel(new File("intro.csv"));

    UserSimilarity similarity = new PearsonCorrelationSimilarity(model);
    UserNeighborhood neighborhood =
      new NearestNUserNeighborhood(2, similarity, model);

    Recommender recommender = new GenericUserBasedRecommender(
        model, neighborhood, similarity);

    List<RecommendedItem> recommendations =
        recommender.recommend(1, 1);

    for (RecommendedItem recommendation : recommendations) {
      System.out.println(recommendation);
    }

  }

}