【USB描述符系列】手持式条形扫描器

【USB描述符系列】手持式条形扫描器

简介

使用了一款USB接口的手持式条形扫描器，就看了下这个USB设备的描述符是什么样了。从描述符可以看到，这个设备就是枚举成一个HID KeyBoard，和普通的键盘没有什么区别。条形扫描器在扫描获取到信息后，作为HID键盘设备上报了键值。

下面是这个USB接口的手持式条形扫描器的描述符，产品的VID和PID被我隐去了。

Device Descriptor

Offset	Field	Size	Value	Description
0	bLength	1	12h	Size of this descriptor
1	bDescriptorType	1	01h	Device
2	bcdUSB	2	0110h	USB Spec 1.1
4	bDeviceClass	1	00h	Class info in Ifc Descriptors
5	bDeviceSubClass	1	00h	Unused
6	bDeviceProtocol	1	00h	Unused
7	bMaxPacketSize0	1	40h	64 bytes
8	idVendor	2	XXXXh	Vendor ID
10	idProduct	2	XXXXh	Product ID
12	bcdDevice	2	0100h	1.00
14	iManufacturer	1	01h	Index to string descriptor that contains the string < Your Name > in Unicode
15	iProduct	1	02h	Index to string descriptor that contains the string < Your Product Name > in Unicode
16	iSerialNumber	1	00h	Index to string descriptor that contains the string < Your Serial Number > in Unicode
17	bNumConfigurations	1	01h	One configuration

Configuration Descriptor

Offset	Field	Size	Value	Description
0	bLength	1	09h	Size of this descriptor
1	bDescriptorType	1	02h	Configuration
2	wTotalLength	2	0022h	Length of the total configuration block, including this descriptor, in bytes
4	bNumInterfaces	1	01h	One interfaces
5	bConfigurationValue	1	01h	ID of this configuration
6	iConfiguration	1	00h	Unused
7	bmAttributes	1	80h	Bus Powered
	4…0: Reserved		. . . 00000	Unused
	5: Remote Wakeup		. .0 . . . . .	No
	6: Self Powered		. 0 . . . . . .	No, Bus Powered
	7: Reserved (set to one) (bus-powered for 1.0)		1 . . . . . . .	Unused
8	bMaxPower	1	96h	300 mA

Interface Descriptor 0/0 HID, 1 Endpoints

Offset	Field	Size	Value	Description
0	bLength	1	09h	Size of this descriptor
1	bDescriptorType	1	04h	INTERFACE
2	bInterfaceNumber	1	00h	Index of this interface
3	bAlternateSetting	1	00h	Index of this setting
4	bNumEndpoints	1	01h	1 endpoints
5	bInterfaceClass	1	03h	HID
6	bInterfaceSubClass	1	01h	Boot Interface
7	bInterfaceProtocol	1	01h	Keyboard
8	iInterface	1	00h	Unused

HID Descriptor

Offset	Field	Size	Value	Description
0	bLength	1	09h	Size of this descriptor
1	bDescriptorType	1	21h	HID
2	bcdHID	2	0110h	1.10
4	bCountryCode	1	00h
5	bNumDescriptors	1	01h
6	bDescriptorType	1	22h	Report
7	wDescriptorLength	2	003Fh	63 bytes

Endpoint Descriptor 84 4 In, Interrupt, 1 ms

Offset	Field	Size	Value	Description
0	bLength	1	07h	Size of this descriptor
1	bDescriptorType	1	05h	Endpoint
2	bEndpointAddress	1	84h	4 In
3	bmAttributes	1	03h	Interrupt
	1…0: Transfer Type		. . . . . .11	Interrupt
	7…2: Reserved		000000 . .	Unused
4	wMaxPacketSize	2	0008h	8 bytes
6	bInterval	1	01h	1 ms

Interface 0 HID Report Descriptor Keyboard

Item Tag (Value)	Raw Data
Usage Page (Generic Desktop)	05 01
Usage (Keyboard)	09 06
Collection (Application)	A1 01
Usage Page (Keyboard/Keypad)	05 07
Usage Minimum (Keyboard Left Control)	19 E0
Usage Maximum (Keyboard Right GUI)	29 E7
Logical Minimum (0)	15 00
Logical Maximum (1)	25 01
Report Size (1)	75 01
Report Count (8)	95 08
Input (Data,Var,Abs,NWrp,Lin,Pref,NNul,Bit)	81 02
Report Count (1)	95 01
Report Size (8)	75 08
Input (Cnst,Var,Abs,NWrp,Lin,Pref,NNul,Bit)	81 03
Report Count (5)	95 05
Report Size (1)	75 01
Usage Page (LEDs)	05 08
Usage Minimum (Num Lock)	19 01
Usage Maximum (Kana)	29 05
Output (Data,Var,Abs,NWrp,Lin,Pref,NNul,NVol,Bit)	91 02
Report Count (1)	95 01
Report Size (3)	75 03
Output (Cnst,Var,Abs,NWrp,Lin,Pref,NNul,NVol,Bit)	91 03
Report Count (6)	95 06
Report Size (8)	75 08
Logical Minimum (0)	15 00
Logical Maximum (101)	25 65
Usage Page (Keyboard/Keypad)	05 07
Usage Minimum (Undefined)	19 00
Usage Maximum (Keyboard Application)	29 65
Input (Data,Ary,Abs)	81 00
End Collection	C0

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