【LeetCode】48. Rotate Image

题目描述

You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.

Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).

Follow up:
Could you do this in-place?

解题思路

每一次以一圈为单位，在一圈中，每次寻找四个受影响的点。顺时针改变这四个点，就可以实现in-place的旋转了。

AC代码

class Solution {
public:
    void rotate(vector<vector<int>>& matrix) {
        int n = matrix.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < n/2; ++i) {
            for (int j = i; j < n - i - 1; ++j) {
                int temp = matrix[n - j - 1][i];

                matrix[n - j - 1][i]         = matrix[n - i - 1][n - j - 1];
                matrix[n - i - 1][n - j - 1] = matrix[j][n - i - 1];
                matrix[j][n - i - 1]         = matrix[i][j];
                matrix[i][j]                 = temp;
            }
        }
    }
};