8-1-(1)-友元函数的运算符的重载

01./*  
02.* 程序的版权和版本声明部分:  
03.* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院  
04.* All rights reserved.  
05.* 文件名称：test.cpp  
06.* 作    者：刘芳
07.* 完成日期：2014 年04 月21  日  
08.* 版 本 号：v1.0  
09.* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分: 
10.* 输入描述：无  
11.* 问题描述：友元函数时，自定义两个 
12.* 程序输出： 
13.* 问题分析：略 
14.* 算法设计：略  
15.*/    

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
class Complex
{
    public:
       Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
       Complex(double r,double i){real=r;imag=i;}
       friend Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
       friend Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
       friend Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
       friend Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2);
       void display();
    private:
      double real;
      double imag;

};
Complex operator+(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
   return Complex(c1.real+c2.real,c1.imag+c2.imag);

}
Complex operator-(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
   return Complex(c1.real-c2.real,c1.imag-c2.imag);

}
Complex operator*(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
   return Complex(c1.real*c2.real,c1.imag*c2.imag);

}
Complex operator/(Complex &c1,Complex &c2)
{
   return Complex(c1.real/c2.real,c1.imag/c2.imag);

}
void Complex::display()
{
    cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    cout<<"c1=";
    c1.display();
    cout<<"c2=";
    c2.display();
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2=";
    c3.display();
    return 0;
}