LeetCode题解:ZigZag Conversion

The string “PAYPALISHIRING” is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)

P A H N
A P L S I I G
Y I R

And then read line by line: “PAHNAPLSIIGYIR”
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:


string convert(string text, int nRows);

convert(“PAYPALISHIRING”, 3) should return “PAHNAPLSIIGYIR”.

题意:按照给定规则(如下)获得字符串

A G
| / |
B F H
| / |
C E i
| /
D

解决思路:按照规则一个个弄

代码:

public class Solution {
    public String convert(String s, int numRows) {
        if(numRows == 1){
            return s;
        }

        char[] str = s.toCharArray();
        StringBuilder[] sb = new StringBuilder[numRows];

        for (int i = 0; i < sb.length; i++){
            sb[i] = new StringBuilder();
        }

        int pos = 0;
        boolean isSpecial = false;
        for(int i = 0;i < s.length();++i){
            sb[pos].append(str[i]);

            if(!isSpecial){
                if(pos + 1 < numRows){
                    ++pos;
                }else{
                    --pos;
                    isSpecial = true;
                }
            }else{
                --pos;

                if(pos < 0){
                    pos = 1;
                    isSpecial = false;
                }
            }
        }

        for(int i = 1;i < numRows;++i){
            sb[0].append(sb[i]);
        }

        return sb[0].toString();
    }
}
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