Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path’s sum equals the given sum.
For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,
5
/ \
4 8
/ / \
11 13 4
/ \ / \
7 2 5 1
return
[
[5,4,11,2],
[5,8,4,5]
]
题意:给定一棵二叉树,找到所有根->叶子结点的路径,且该路径上元素的和为给定的值
解决思路:dfs
代码:
public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum){
List<List<Integer>> result = new LinkedList<List<Integer>>();
List<Integer> currentResult = new LinkedList<Integer>();
pathSum(root,sum,currentResult,result);
return result;
}
public void pathSum(TreeNode root, int sum, List<Integer> currentResult,
List<List<Integer>> result) {
if (root == null)
return;
currentResult.add(new Integer(root.val));
if (root.left == null && root.right == null && sum == root.val) {
result.add(new LinkedList(currentResult));
currentResult.remove(currentResult.size() - 1);//don't forget to remove the last integer
return;
} else {
pathSum(root.left, sum - root.val, currentResult, result);
pathSum(root.right, sum - root.val, currentResult, result);
}
currentResult.remove(currentResult.size() - 1);
}
}