[LeetCode]39. Combination Sum

Problem Description

Given a set of candidate numbers (C) and a target number (T), find all unique combinations in C where the candidate numbers sums to T.

The same repeated number may be chosen from C unlimited number of times.

Note:
All numbers (including target) will be positive integers.
Elements in a combination (a1, a2, … , ak) must be in non-descending order. (ie, a1 ≤ a2 ≤ … ≤ ak).
The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.
For example, given candidate set 2,3,6,7 and target 7,
A solution set is:
[7]
[2, 2, 3]
[https://leetcode.com/problems/combination-sum/]

思路

先把候选数组排序,然后递归深度搜索就可以了。。。
第一次一遍AC的题,Mark一下!!!!

Code

package Q39;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

public class Solution {

    public static void getComb(int[] candidates, int target, List<Integer> tmp,
            List<List<Integer>> ans,int j) {
        for (int i = j; i < candidates.length; i++) {
            if (target == 0) {
                ans.add(new ArrayList<Integer>(tmp));
                return;
            }
            if (target < 0 || candidates[i] > target) {
                break;
            } else {
                if (target - candidates[i] >= 0) {
                    tmp.add(candidates[i]);
                    getComb(candidates, target - candidates[i], tmp, ans,i);
                    tmp.remove(tmp.size()-1);
                }
            }
        }

    }

    public static List<List<Integer>> combinationSum(int[] candidates,
            int target) {
        List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
        Arrays.sort(candidates);
        List<Integer> tmp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        getComb(candidates, target, tmp, ans,0);

        return ans;
    }

//  public static void main(String[] args) {
//      int[] a = { };
//      System.out.println(combinationSum(a, 1).toString());
//  }

}
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