seata1.4.2环境搭建

官网地址

• seata官网http://seata.io/zh-cn/docs/overview/what-is-seata.html
• seata Git : https://github.com/seata/seata/releases

基于windows 单机版

注册中心：Nacos
配置中心：Nacos

• 下载地址：https://github.com/seata/seata/releases
  这里需要下载seata的服务zip包和源码的zip包
  
• seata 服务端配置修改
  conf 目录下 修改registry.conf文件
  注册类型改为nacos,及nacos的相关配置。最好新建一个命名空间专门隔离seata的服务和配置
  
  
  
  registry.conf需要修改的部分

registry {
  # file 、nacos 、eureka、redis、zk、consul、etcd3、sofa
  type = "nacos"

  nacos {
    application = "seata-server"
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    namespace = "ce9eb940-4ef2-4e35-8451-2a755b6e196e"
    cluster = "default"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
  }
}

config {
  # file、nacos 、apollo、zk、consul、etcd3
  type = "nacos"

  nacos {
    serverAddr = "127.0.0.1:8848"
    namespace = "ce9eb940-4ef2-4e35-8451-2a755b6e196e"
    group = "SEATA_GROUP"
    username = "nacos"
    password = "nacos"
    dataId = "seataServer.properties"
  }
}

file.conf 需要修改的部分

## transaction log store, only used in seata-server
store {
  ## store mode: file、db、redis
  mode = "db"
  ## rsa decryption public key
  publicKey = ""

  ## database store property
  db {
    ## the implement of javax.sql.DataSource, such as DruidDataSource(druid)/BasicDataSource(dbcp)/HikariDataSource(hikari) etc.
    datasource = "druid"
	## datasource = "dbcp"
    ## mysql/oracle/postgresql/h2/oceanbase etc.
    dbType = "mysql"
	## mysql 5.xx
    ## driverClassName = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
	## mysql 8.0
	driverClassName = "com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"
    ## if using mysql to store the data, recommend add rewriteBatchedStatements=true in jdbc connection param
    ## url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/my-seata?rewriteBatchedStatements=true"
	url = "jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/my-seata?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false&nullCatalogMeansCurrent=true&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai"
    user = "root"
    password = "root"
    minConn = 5
    maxConn = 100
    globalTable = "global_table"
    branchTable = "branch_table"
    lockTable = "lock_table"
    queryLimit = 100
    maxWait = 5000
  }
}

需要注意mysql8的 driverClassName 和5.x版本写法略有区别

• seata mysql8配置，服务端
  根目录下lib/jdbc 放入mysql8的驱动包，这里只放入了mysql8的驱动包，同时放入5.x版本的时候还是会报错
  
• seata 源码包配置修改，该步骤将seata的配置写入nacos配置中心，存入nacos的数据的配置表
  源码包根目录下script\config-center 中的config.txt
  script\server\db 目录下，执行mysql.sql seata数据库表

store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/seata?useUnicode=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=true
store.db.user=root
store.db.password=root

• 执行命令写入
  script\config-center\nacos 目录下执行sh文件，有python环境执行py文件也行。没有的话git环境执行sh文件

• 启动seata服务 seata 服务包下，bin目录执行bat文件；windows环境seata-server.bat -m db

sh nacos-config.sh -h localhost -p 8848 -t 56c94dbe-7fbe-49c2-b456-170001455569 -u nacos -w nacos
-h
nacos’s host
p
nacos’s 端口
-t
nacos namespace命名空间id
-u
nacos用户名
-w
nacos密码

*####

• 服务集成过程中，坑比较多。建议不要用最新版本

<spring-boot.version>2.4.5</spring-boot.version>
<spring-cloud.version>2020.0.2</spring-cloud.version>
<spring-cloud-alibaba.version>2021.1</spring-cloud-alibaba.version>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-seata</artifactId>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
            <artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>io.seata</groupId>
    <artifactId>seata-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
    <version>1.4.2</version>
</dependency>

• 1.4.2 因为序列化问题导致事物不回滚
  修改nacos中seata配置。jackson 改为kryo。并引入依赖
  client.undo.logSerialization = kryo

<dependency>
     <groupId>com.esotericsoftware</groupId>
     <artifactId>kryo</artifactId>
     <version>4.0.2</version>
 </dependency>

 <dependency>
     <groupId>de.javakaffee</groupId>
     <artifactId>kryo-serializers</artifactId>
     <version>0.44</version>
 </dependency>

修改完配置后，记得要重启seata服务

• bootstrap.yml配置文件不加载问题。引入依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.3</version>
        </dependency>

加入后会有日志输出

<!-- 日志输出 2021-06-01 16:42:26.637  INFO 10524  [           main] b.c.PropertySourceBootstrapConfiguration : Located property source: [BootstrapPropertySource {name='bootstrapProperties-api-provider-dev.yml,DEFAULT_GROUP'}, BootstrapPropertySource {name='bootstrapProperties-api-provider.yml,DEFAULT_GROUP'}, BootstrapPropertySource {name='bootstrapProperties-api-provider,DEFAULT_GROUP'}]-->

望珍重，少掉发