ios-新浪微博开发07-自定义搜索框

先给出封装之前的代码 
用的是系统原生的搜索框 
但是不符合我们的要求 所以我们要定制自己的搜索框
比较方便使用
#import "QHDiscoverViewController.h"
#import "QHSearchBar.h"
@interface QHDiscoverViewController ()

@end

@implementation QHDiscoverViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    
    QHLog(@"QHDiscoverViewController");
    
    //系统提供的自定义搜索框
    //UISearchBar *searchBar = [[UISearchBar alloc]init];
    //ios5 之前可以用
    //searchBar.backgroundImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_background"];
    
//    searchBar.scopeBarBackgroundImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_background"];
//    self.navigationItem.titleView = searchBar;
//    
    
    // Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations.
    // self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = NO;
    
    // Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.
    // self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem;
    
    
    QHSearchBar *searchBar = [QHSearchBar searchBar];
    searchBar.width = 350;
    searchBar.height = 30;
    
    /*
    
    searchBar.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
    searchBar.placeholder = @"请输入搜索条件";
    searchBar.background = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_background"];
    
    //设置左边的放大镜图标
    UIImageView *searchIcon = [[UIImageView alloc]init];
    searchIcon.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_search_icon"];
    //如果没有设置宽高 不能显示 必须设置图片的宽高
    searchIcon.width = 30;
    searchIcon.height = 30;
    searchIcon.contentMode = UIViewContentModeCenter;
    //这两个属性是系统中提供的
    searchBar.leftView = searchIcon;
    searchBar.leftViewMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways;
    //[searchBar addSubview:searchIcon];
    
    //分类UITextField、searchBar
    //自定义控件：新建一个类继承自UITextField
    //搞一个工具类
    
     */
    
    
    self.navigationItem.titleView = searchBar;
    
#warning 注意imageView 的一种用法 
    
    //通过initWithImage 来创建初始化UIImageView UIImageView 的尺寸默认就等于image的尺寸
//    UIImageView *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_search_icon"];
//    UIImageView *searchIcon = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:image];
    
    //通过init 来创建初始化绝大多数控件 控件都是没有尺寸的
//    UIImageView *searchIcon = [[UIImageView alloc]init];
    
}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

#pragma mark - Table view data source

- (NSInteger)numberOfSectionsInTableView:(UITableView *)tableView {
#warning Potentially incomplete method implementation.
    // Return the number of sections.
    return 0;
}

- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section {
#warning Incomplete method implementation.
    // Return the number of rows in the section.
    return 0;
}

/*
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:<#@"reuseIdentifier"#> forIndexPath:indexPath];
    
    // Configure the cell...
    
    return cell;
}
*/

/*
// Override to support conditional editing of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return NO if you do not want the specified item to be editable.
    return YES;
}
*/

/*
// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
        // Delete the row from the data source
        [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationFade];
    } else if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleInsert) {
        // Create a new instance of the appropriate class, insert it into the array, and add a new row to the table view
    }   
}
*/

/*
// Override to support rearranging the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView moveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)fromIndexPath toIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)toIndexPath {
}
*/

/*
// Override to support conditional rearranging of the table view.
- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canMoveRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return NO if you do not want the item to be re-orderable.
    return YES;
}
*/

/*
#pragma mark - Navigation

// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
- (void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender {
    // Get the new view controller using [segue destinationViewController].
    // Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/

@end

我们定义一个类继承自UItextField

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface QHSearchBar : UITextField

+(instancetype)searchBar;
@end

#import "QHSearchBar.h"

@implementation QHSearchBar


+(instancetype)searchBar
{
    return  [[self alloc]init];
}

-(id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
    if (self = [super initWithFrame:frame]) {
        
        self.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:15];
        self.placeholder = @"请输入搜索条件";
        self.background = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_background"];
        
        //设置左边的放大镜图标
        UIImageView *searchIcon = [[UIImageView alloc]init];
        searchIcon.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"searchbar_textfield_search_icon"];
        //如果没有设置宽高 不能显示 必须设置图片的宽高
        searchIcon.width = 30;
        searchIcon.height = 30;
        searchIcon.contentMode = UIViewContentModeCenter;
        //这两个属性是系统中提供的
        self.leftView = searchIcon;
        self.leftViewMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways;
    }
    return self;
}
    
/*
// Only override drawRect: if you perform custom drawing.
// An empty implementation adversely affects performance during animation.
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect {
    // Drawing code
}
*/

@end