c++ 下des的运用
通过openssl 进行加密解密
myDes.h
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/des.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
typedef enum{
CBC=1,
}desmode_t;
typedef enum{
PAD_PKCS5=1,
}mypadmode_t;
class my_Des
{
public:
my_Des(std::string userkey,desmode_t userdesmode=CBC, std::string IV=NULL,mypadmode_t padmode=PAD_PKCS5);
std::string decrypt(const std::string &cipherText,mypadmode_t mypadmode);
std::string decrypt(const std::string &cipherText);
std::string des_cbc_pkcs5_decrypt(char *cipherText, int datalen, const std::string &key);
std::string des_cbc_pkcs5_encrypt(char *cipherText, int datalen, const std::string &key);
std::string des_cbc_pkcs5_encrypt(const std::string &clearText, const std::string &key);
private:
std::string padFUN(const std::string &cipherText,mypadmode_t mypadmode);
std::string des_cbc_pkcs5_decrypt(const std::string &cipherText, const std::string &key);
private:
mypadmode_t mypadmode;
desmode_t desmode;
std::string key;
std::string my_iv;
};
myDes.cpp
#include "myDes.h"
my_Des::my_Des(std::string userkey,desmode_t userdesmode, std::string IV,mypadmode_t padmode)
{
key=userkey;
desmode=userdesmode;
mypadmode=padmode;
my_iv=IV;
}
//解密 cbc pkcs5padding 自己实现 //zeropadding / pkcs7padding 跟 pkcs5padding是一样的
std::string my_Des::des_cbc_pkcs5_decrypt(const std::string &cipherText, const std::string &key)
{
// static unsigned char cbc_iv[8] = {'m', 'H', 'A', 'x', 's', 'L', 'Y', 'z'};
static unsigned char cbc_iv[8];
memcpy(cbc_iv,my_iv.data(),sizeof (cbc_iv));
//初始化IV向量
std::string clearText;
DES_cblock keyEncrypt, ivec;
memset(keyEncrypt, 0, 8);
if (key.length() <= 8)
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), key.length());
else
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), 8);
DES_key_schedule keySchedule; //密钥表
DES_set_key_unchecked(&keyEncrypt, &keySchedule); //设置密钥,且不检测密钥奇偶性
memcpy(ivec, cbc_iv, sizeof(cbc_iv));
// 循环解密,每8字节一次
const_DES_cblock inputText;
DES_cblock outputText;
std::vector<unsigned char> vecCleartext;
unsigned char tmp[8];
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < cipherText.length() / 8; i++)
{
memcpy(inputText, cipherText.c_str() + i * 8, 8);
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, 8, &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_DECRYPT); //解密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
vecCleartext.push_back(tmp[j]);
//重置ivec
//memcpy(ivec, outputText, 8); //解密过程不需要用前一块的结果作为下一块的IV
}
unsigned int mod=clearText.length() % 8;
if (mod != 0)
{
unsigned int tmp1 = clearText.length() / 8 * 8;
unsigned int tmp2 = clearText.length() - tmp1;
memset(inputText,0, static_cast<size_t>(tmp2));
memcpy(inputText, cipherText.c_str() + tmp1, tmp2);
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, static_cast<long>(tmp2), &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_DECRYPT); //解密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, tmp2);
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < mod; j++)
vecCleartext.push_back(tmp[j]);
}
clearText.clear();
clearText.assign(vecCleartext.begin(),vecCleartext.end());
// 返回值去除末尾的填充值
unsigned int retlen=clearText.length();
unsigned int modlen=static_cast<unsigned int>(clearText[retlen-1]);
// for(char i=0;i<retlen;i++)
// clearText.pop_back();
// clearText.erase(retlen-modlen,retlen);
return clearText;
}
//这里有一个char * 和 string 两个版本, string 为网上大神的版本,char * 为自己改进的,因为字符串中遇到'\0'就截止。但是加密字串难免回产生'\0' 所以 以char * 处理更好
std::string my_Des::des_cbc_pkcs5_encrypt(char *cipherText, int datalen, const std::string &key)
{
// static unsigned char cbc_iv[8] = {'j', 'k', 't', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5'};
static unsigned char cbc_iv[8];
memcpy(cbc_iv,my_iv.data(),sizeof (cbc_iv));
//初始化IV向量
std::string strCipherText;
DES_cblock keyEncrypt, ivec;
memset(keyEncrypt, 0, 8);
if (key.length() <= 8)
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), key.length());
else
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), 8);
DES_key_schedule keySchedule; //密钥表
DES_set_key_unchecked(&keyEncrypt, &keySchedule); //设置密钥,且不检测密钥奇偶性
memcpy(ivec, cbc_iv, sizeof(cbc_iv));
// 循环加密,每8字节一次
const_DES_cblock inputText;
DES_cblock outputText;
std::vector<unsigned char> vecCiphertext;
unsigned char tmp[8];
for (int i = 0; i < datalen / 8; i++)
{
memcpy(inputText,cipherText + i * 8, 8);
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, 8, &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_ENCRYPT); //加密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
vecCiphertext.push_back(tmp[j]);
//重置ivec
memcpy(ivec, outputText, 8);
}
if (datalen% 8 != 0)
{
int tmp1 =datalen / 8 * 8;
int tmp2 = datalen - tmp1;
memset(inputText,(8-tmp2), 8);
memcpy(inputText, cipherText + tmp1, tmp2);
}
else
{
memset(inputText,8, 8);
}
// 加密函数
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, 8, &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_ENCRYPT); //加密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
vecCiphertext.push_back(tmp[j]);
strCipherText.clear();
strCipherText.assign(vecCiphertext.begin(), vecCiphertext.end());
return strCipherText;
}
std::string my_Des::des_cbc_pkcs5_encrypt(const std::string &clearText, const std::string &key)
{
static unsigned char cbc_iv[8];
memcpy(cbc_iv,my_iv.data(),sizeof (cbc_iv));
//初始化IV向量
std::string strCipherText;
DES_cblock keyEncrypt, ivec;
memset(keyEncrypt, 0, 8);
if (key.length() <= 8)
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), key.length());
else
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), 8);
DES_key_schedule keySchedule; //密钥表
DES_set_key_unchecked(&keyEncrypt, &keySchedule); //设置密钥,且不检测密钥奇偶性
memcpy(ivec, cbc_iv, sizeof(cbc_iv));
// 循环加密,每8字节一次
const_DES_cblock inputText;
DES_cblock outputText;
std::vector<unsigned char> vecCiphertext;
unsigned char tmp[8];
for (int i = 0; i < clearText.length() / 8; i++)
{
memcpy(inputText, clearText.c_str() + i * 8, 8);
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, 8, &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_ENCRYPT); //加密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
vecCiphertext.push_back(tmp[j]);
//重置ivec
memcpy(ivec, outputText, 8);
}
if (clearText.length() % 8 != 0)
{
int tmp1 = clearText.length() / 8 * 8;
int tmp2 = clearText.length() - tmp1;
memset(inputText,(8-tmp2), 8);
memcpy(inputText, clearText.c_str() + tmp1, tmp2);
}
else
{
memset(inputText,8, 8);
}
// 加密函数
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, 8, &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_ENCRYPT); //加密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
vecCiphertext.push_back(tmp[j]);
strCipherText.clear();
strCipherText.assign(vecCiphertext.begin(), vecCiphertext.end());
return strCipherText;
}
std::string my_Des::des_cbc_pkcs5_decrypt(char *cipherText, int datalen, const std::string &key)
{
// static unsigned char cbc_iv[8] = {'m', 'H', 'A', 'x', 's', 'L', 'Y', 'z'};
static unsigned char cbc_iv[8];
memcpy(cbc_iv,my_iv.data(),sizeof (cbc_iv));
//初始化IV向量
std::string clearText;
DES_cblock keyEncrypt, ivec;
memset(keyEncrypt, 0, 8);
if (key.length() <= 8)
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), key.length());
else
memcpy(keyEncrypt, key.c_str(), 8);
DES_key_schedule keySchedule; //密钥表
DES_set_key_unchecked(&keyEncrypt, &keySchedule); //设置密钥,且不检测密钥奇偶性
memcpy(ivec, cbc_iv, sizeof(cbc_iv));
// 循环解密,每8字节一次
const_DES_cblock inputText;
DES_cblock outputText;
std::vector<unsigned char> vecCleartext;
unsigned char tmp[8];
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < (datalen)/ 8; i++)
{
memcpy(inputText, cipherText + i * 8, 8);
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, 8, &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_DECRYPT); //解密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, 8);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++)
vecCleartext.push_back(tmp[j]);
//重置ivec
//memcpy(ivec, outputText, 8); //解密过程不需要用前一块的结果作为下一块的IV
}
unsigned int mod=(datalen) % 8;
if (mod != 0)
{
unsigned int tmp1 = clearText.length() / 8 * 8;
unsigned int tmp2 = clearText.length() - tmp1;
memset(inputText,0, static_cast<size_t>(tmp2));
memcpy(inputText, cipherText + tmp1, tmp2);
DES_ncbc_encrypt(inputText, outputText, static_cast<long>(tmp2), &keySchedule, &ivec, DES_DECRYPT); //解密
memcpy(tmp, outputText, tmp2);
for (unsigned int j = 0; j < mod; j++)
vecCleartext.push_back(tmp[j]);
}
clearText.clear();
clearText.assign(vecCleartext.begin(),vecCleartext.end());
// 返回值去除末尾的填充值
unsigned int retlen=clearText.length();
unsigned int modlen=static_cast<unsigned int>(clearText[retlen-1]);
if(modlen<=8&&modlen>0)
clearText.erase(retlen-modlen,retlen);
return clearText;
}
std::string my_Des::decrypt(const std::string &cipherText,mypadmode_t mypadmode)
{
switch (desmode) {
case CBC:
return padFUN(cipherText,mypadmode);
}
return "";
}
std::string my_Des::decrypt(const std::string &cipherText)
{
switch (desmode) {
case CBC:
return padFUN(cipherText,mypadmode);
}
return "";
}
std::string my_Des::padFUN(const std::string &cipherText,mypadmode_t mypadmode)
{
switch (mypadmode) {
case PAD_PKCS5:
return des_cbc_pkcs5_decrypt(cipherText,key);
}
return "";
}
rsa
#ifndef RSA_CLC_H
#define RSA_CLC_H
#include<stdio.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <QString>
#include <openssl/rsa.h>
#include<openssl/pem.h>
#include<openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/bio.h>
//服务端公钥用于本地加密
const static char* server_pulicKey ="-----BEGIN RSA PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
"MIGJAoGBAKmV1KA9fjRrySfFbgozIDD0n19rL1pEUmM7wdho5qjl2w+wMlpxlqeO\n"
"YdbdMwtufbOekFQ4IcffORQfIynBpPeR12F5gQkC0sG1O8HkKdiDS88gcpVVKX1D\n"
"O77gW9p45Na5ZvajSYMo+4SIQeGWn5y8rCUfNfi3Vh/HeterMiHNAgMBAAE=\n"
"-----END RSA PUBLIC KEY-----";
//客户端私钥用于服务端消息解码
const static char* clientPrivateKey ='-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
"MIICYQIBAAKBgQCSgVkZKHBVA/Fwdio4N2H1tjXTuwUW1ep9Vdzb3alBGJY575i2\n"
"N4mVxjvgCTyZjnj0s9QCA+I7mvFpKShTglHHdfEOvO+7T/p246Iq9VGfwstYfdTE\n"
"CNMiMzX1HdEfcZccEe65IJc8OfeoDHVPHvaGkxfU00kJA/rcdswJOn9hvQIDAQAB\n"
"AoGAMRs4ES2z0Vs7/1UsO6GcrS6BBlJGl2vmaFJycCPxSoeCOzMrPdCJxnEmuqZ9\n"
"8H6H3oW0R2Sj3RTHXFdWFi+Xg9PYOEiNg2/HrcvPBG0+/abreDpvIV3Xj6eqEK8i\n"
"WCS0aQqfehW+QIfITdU4jRI1XjDdbHDAHY+7/ZsKdtyq0cECRQC4aWst/K7N0GMZ\n"
"DTCx1KJNGTzII8fzPiCvkEaT/22UY/GH9muDVyXDgThwez3c+Wtax+TmuScOe06R\n"
"0J86bj8X/kIATQI9AMtg1TGuLSlr58PuSfZLe7psBsv1UBfaXde43mtte1jaVpyF\n"
"6i9Tprw4S+Y7hUqfUxbE6QL6anEpIyQfMQJFALRrPtcRHhxyQmHiC8AP3nI7vMG6\n"
"cAdEw0nAh6yH/DdvyIBS0EEBZArwQ72YdZ/ZzfRVGVe50cJTVT1HtGDAN65LrVsJ\n"
"AjxmhoQzLUkbDoih3yht/xN6oSaz/xDHVY/lRg7qPSDnY/oxodiyzwrI6+BnSi4h\n"
"tjveyJlmpPKv5TsP5KECRQCnQ4/U07F91Vr8X33x1LlT4h66SRZm+PRodaNw0gIS\n"
"Nps6pDX5CrA0FnLypO878JDTL0q/0mUx5otsfJo3IGF0jCaywQ==\n"
"-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n";
using namespace std;
class Rsa_CLC
{
public:
Rsa_CLC();
QString rcvFromServer(string data);
std::string sendToServer(QString data);
private:
std::string Server_publicKey_jiami(string data);
std::string Client_privateKey_jiemi(string data);
};
#endif // RSA_CLC_H
Rsa_CLC.cpp
#include "Rsa_CLC.h"
Rsa_CLC::Rsa_CLC()
{
}
std::string Rsa_CLC::Client_privateKey_jiemi(string data)
{
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
BIO* bp = BIO_new( BIO_s_mem() );
BIO_puts(bp, clientPrivateKey);
RSA* rsaK;
rsaK = PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey( bp, NULL, NULL, NULL );
if (NULL == rsaK) {
perror("read key file fail!");
}else{
//printf("read success!\n");
}
int nLen = RSA_size(rsaK);
char *pEncode = new char[nLen + 1];
int ret = RSA_private_decrypt(data.length(),(const unsigned char*)data.c_str(),(unsigned char *)pEncode,rsaK,RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);
std::string strRet;
if (ret >= 0) {
strRet = std::string(pEncode, ret);
}
delete[] pEncode;
CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
BIO_free_all( bp );
RSA_free(rsaK);
return strRet;
}
std::string Rsa_CLC::Server_publicKey_jiami(string data)
{
OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms();
BIO* bp = BIO_new( BIO_s_mem() );
BIO_puts(bp,server_pulicKey);
RSA* rsaK = PEM_read_bio_RSAPublicKey( bp,NULL,NULL,NULL);
if (NULL == rsaK) {
return "";
}
int nLen = RSA_size(rsaK);
char *pEncode = new char[nLen + 1];
int ret = RSA_public_encrypt(data.length(),(const unsigned char*)data.c_str(),
(unsigned char *)pEncode,rsaK,RSA_PKCS1_PADDING);
std::string strRet;
if (ret >= 0) {
strRet = std::string(pEncode, ret);
}
delete[] pEncode;
CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
BIO_free_all( bp );
RSA_free(rsaK);
return strRet;
}
QString Rsa_CLC::rcvFromServer(string data)
{
std::string rcvstr=Client_privateKey_jiemi(data);
QString ret=QString::fromStdString(rcvstr);
return ret;
}
std::string Rsa_CLC::sendToServer(QString data)
{
std::string str=data.toStdString();
std::string sendstr=Server_publicKey_jiami(str);
return sendstr;
}