struts2访问web元素

struts.xml

<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
	"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
	"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>
     <constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
     <constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
     <!--通过使用struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8来解决中文乱码问题  -->
     <constant name="struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8" value="true"/>
	<package name="login" namespace="/login" extends="struts-default">
        <action name="login*" class="com.dqpi.eonline.LoginAction{1}">
            <result>
            	/User_login_success.jsp
            </result>
        </action>
    </package>
</struts>
</span>

LoginAction1.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import java.util.Map;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionContext;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction1 extends ActionSupport {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private Map request;
	private Map session;
	private Map application;</span>
	
	/**
	 * 为request,session,application赋值
	 */
	public LoginAction1() {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">request = (Map) ActionContext.getContext().get("request");
		session = ActionContext.getContext().getSession();
		application = ActionContext.getContext().getApplication();</span>
	}

	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">request.put("r1", "r1");
		session.put("a1", "a1");
		application.put("s1", "s1");</span>
		return SUCCESS;
	}
}
</span>

LoginAction2.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ApplicationAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.RequestAware;
import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.SessionAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction2 extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware,
		SessionAware ,ApplicationAware{

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private Map<String, Object> request;
	private Map<String, Object> session;
	private Map<String, Object> application;</span>
	
	public String execute() {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">request.put("r1", "r1");
		session.put("a1", "a1");
		application.put("s1", "s1");
		return SUCCESS;</span>
	}

	@Override
	<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);">public void setSession(Map<String, Object> session) {
		this.session = session;
	}

	@Override
	public void setRequest(Map<String, Object> request) {
		this.request = request;
	}

	@Override
	public void setApplication(Map<String, Object> application) {
		this.application = application;
	}</span>

}
</span>

LoginAction3.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction3 extends ActionSupport {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private HttpServletRequest request;
	private HttpSession session;
	private ServletContext application;
</span>
	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">request.setAttribute("r1", "r1");
		session.setAttribute("a1", "a1");
		application.setAttribute("s1", "s1");</span>
		return SUCCESS;
	}

	public LoginAction3() {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">request = ServletActionContext.getRequest();
		session = request.getSession();
		application = session.getServletContext();</span>
	}
	

}
</span>

LoginAction4.java

<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline;

import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

import org.apache.struts2.interceptor.ServletRequestAware;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class LoginAction4 extends ActionSupport implements ServletRequestAware {
	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	<span style="color:#ff0000;">private HttpServletRequest request;
	private HttpSession session;
	private ServletContext application;</span>

	@Override
	public String execute() throws Exception {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">request.setAttribute("r1", "r1");
		session.setAttribute("a1", "a1");
		application.setAttribute("s1", "s1");</span>
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	@Override
	public void setServletRequest(HttpServletRequest request) {
		<span style="color:#ff0000;">this.request = request;
		this.session = request.getSession();
		this.application = session.getServletContext();</span>
	}

}
</span>

index.jsp

<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
  <!--此处使用了myeclipse中经常使用的basepath  -->
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
		<span style="color:#ff0000;"><form name="f" action="user/user!add" method="post">
			姓名:<input type="text" name="name"/>
			密码:<input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
			<input type="button" value="submit1" οnclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login1';document.f.submit();"/><br/>
			<input type="button" value="submit2" οnclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login2';document.f.submit();"/><br/>
			<input type="button" value="submit3" οnclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login3';document.f.submit();"/><br/>
			<input type="button" value="submit4" οnclick="javascript:document.f.action='login/login4';document.f.submit();"/>
		</form></span>
  </body>
</html>
</span>

user_login_success.jsp

<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<span style="color:#ff0000;"><%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %></span>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>user_add_success.jsp</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    user login success <br>
    <span style="color:#ff0000;"><s:property value="#request.r1"/>|<%=request.getAttribute("r1") %><br/>
    <s:property value="#session.a1"/>|<%=session.getAttribute("a1") %><br/>
    <s:property value="#application.s1"/>|<%=application.getAttribute("s1")%><br/>
    <s:property value="#attr.r1"/><br/>
    <s:property value="#attr.s1"/><br/>
    <s:property value="#attr.a1"/><br/>
    <s:debug></s:debug></span>
  </body>
</html>
</span>