struts.xml
<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="true" />
<!--通过使用struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8来解决中文乱码问题 -->
<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding=UTF-8" value="true" />
<package name="user" namespace="/user" extends="struts-default">
<span style="color:#ff0000;"><global-results>
<result name="mainPage">/main.jsp</result>
</global-results></span>
<action name="index">
<result>/index.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="user" class="com.dqpi.eonline.action.UserAction">
<result name="success">
/user_add_success.jsp
</result>
<result name="error">
/user_add_error.jsp
</result>
</action>
</package>
<package name="admin" namespace="/admin" <span style="color:#ff0000;">extends="user"</span>>
<action name="admin" class="com.dqpi.eonline.action.AdminAction">
<result>/admin.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
</span>
说明:可以通过定义全局结果来改变作用的范围,此外还可以通过在package中使用extends来继承,使用其被继承的东西
UserAction.java
<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
<span style="color:#ff0000;">private int type;
</span>
public int getType() {
return type;
}
public void setType(int type) {
this.type = type;
}
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
<span style="color:#ff0000;">if (type == 1) {
return "success";
} else if (type == 2) {
return "error";
}
return "mainPage";</span>
}
}
</span>
AdminAction.java
<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.dqpi.eonline.action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class AdminAction extends ActionSupport{
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
<span style="color:#ff0000;">return "mainPage";</span>
}
}
</span>
index.jsp
<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>resultType.jsp</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
<span style="color:#ff0000;"><a href="user/user?type=1">返回success</a><br/>
<a href="user/user?type=2">返回error</a><br/>
<a href="user/user?type=3">返回global result</a><br/>
<a href="admin/admin">admin extends user</a></span>
</body>
</html>
</span>
main.jsp
<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'main.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
mainpage
</body>
</html></span>
admin.jsp
<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'main.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
admin
</body>
</html>
</span>
user_add_error.jsp
<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'r1.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
user add error
</body>
</html>
</span>
user_add_success.jsp
<span style="font-size:18px;"><%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">
<title>My JSP 'r1.jsp' starting page</title>
<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
-->
</head>
<body>
user add success
</body>
</html>
</span>