九度OJ-1001:A+B for Matrices

  直接套用矩阵模板。

题目描述:

    This time, you are supposed to find A+B where A and B are two matrices, and then count the number of zero rows and columns.

输入:

    The input consists of several test cases, each starts with a pair of positive integers M and N (≤10) which are the number of rows and columns of the matrices, respectively. Then 2*M lines follow, each contains N integers in [-100, 100], separated by a space. The first M lines correspond to the elements of A and the second M lines to that of B.

    The input is terminated by a zero M and that case must NOT be processed.

输出:

    For each test case you should output in one line the total number of zero rows and columns of A+B.

样例输入:
2 2
1 1
1 1
-1 -1
10 9
2 3
1 2 3
4 5 6
-1 -2 -3
-4 -5 -6
0
样例输出:
1
5
来源:
2011年浙江大学计算机及软件工程研究生机试真题
答疑:
解题遇到问题?分享解题心得?讨论本题请访问: http://t.jobdu.com/thread-7724-1-1.html
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#define MAZSIZE_MATRIX 15
using namespace std;
struct Matrix{
	int data[MAZSIZE_MATRIX][MAZSIZE_MATRIX];
	int row,column;
	Matrix(int row=0,int column=0){//若是大while而后才知道row与column ,切记手动修改 
		this->row=row;
		this->column=column;
	}
	void zeroMatrix(){//init all elem ->0 
		for (int i=0;i<row;i++)
			for (int j=0;j<column;j++)
				data[i][j]=0;
	}
	Matrix operator+(const Matrix matr)const{//this+matr,1.same rowNum,same columnNum;2.return the result matrix,temp
		Matrix temp(row,column);
		temp.zeroMatrix();
		for (int i=0;i<row;i++){
			for (int j=0;j<column;j++){
				temp.data[i][j]+=data[i][j]+matr.data[i][j];
			}
		}
		return temp;
	}
};

int main(){
	int m,n;
	Matrix matr1,matr2,ans;
	int cnt;
	bool allZero;
	while (scanf("%d",&m),m){
		scanf("%d",&n);
		//initiate
		cnt=0;
		matr1.row=matr2.row=m;
		matr1.column=matr2.column=n;
		//input
		for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
			for (int j=0;j<n;j++){
				scanf("%d",&matr1.data[i][j]);
			}
		}
		for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
			for (int j=0;j<n;j++){
				scanf("%d",&matr2.data[i][j]);
			}
		}
		//add & count
		ans=matr1+matr2;
		for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
			allZero=true;
			for (int j=0;j<n;j++){
				if (ans.data[i][j]!=0){
					allZero=false;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (allZero==true){
				cnt++;
			}
		}
		for (int j=0;j<n;j++){
			allZero=true;
			for (int i=0;i<m;i++){
				if (ans.data[i][j]!=0){
					allZero=false;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (allZero==true){
				cnt++;
			}
		}
		//output
		printf("%d\n",cnt);
	}
	return true;
}


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