设计模式之享元模式

flyweight设计模式

享元模式的实现

//抽象享元类
public interface ChessFlyWeight {
    void setColor(String c);
    String getColor();
    void display(Coordinate c);
}

//具体享元类
class ConcreteChess implements ChessFlyWeight {

    private String color;

    public ConcreteChess(String color) {
        super();
        this.color = color;
    }

    @Override
    public void display(Coordinate c) {
        System.out.println("棋子颜色："+color);
        System.out.println("棋子位置："+c.getX()+"----"+c.getY());
    }

    @Override
    public String getColor() {
        return color;
    }

    @Override
    public void setColor(String c) {
        this.color = c;
    }

}
//外部状态UnSharedConcreteFlyWeight
public class Coordinate {
    private int x,y;

    public Coordinate(int x, int y) {
        super();
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
    }

    public int getX() {
        return x;
    }

    public void setX(int x) {
        this.x = x;
    }

    public int getY() {
        return y;
    }

    public void setY(int y) {
        this.y = y;
    }

}
public class ChessFlyWeightFactory {
    //享元池
    private static Map<String,ChessFlyWeight> map = new HashMap<String, ChessFlyWeight>();

    public static ChessFlyWeight  getChess(String color){

        if(map.get(color)!=null){
            return map.get(color);
        }else{
            ChessFlyWeight cfw = new ConcreteChess(color);
            map.put(color, cfw);
            return cfw;
        }

    }


}
public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ChessFlyWeight chess1 = ChessFlyWeightFactory.getChess("黑色");
        ChessFlyWeight chess2 = ChessFlyWeightFactory.getChess("黑色");
        System.out.println(chess1);
        System.out.println(chess2);

        System.out.println("增加外部状态的处理===========");
        chess1.display(new Coordinate(10, 10));
        chess2.display(new Coordinate(20, 20));
    }
}

以上设计模式均为结构型模式