Python网络编程学习-WSGI

WSGI

1.简述

WSGI是将Python服务端程序连接到Web服务器的通用协议

2.代码(参图书《Python高效开发实战》)

webapp.py

def application(environ,start_response):
    start_response("200 OK",[('Content-Type','text/html')])
    return [u'<b>Hello, World</b>'.encode('utf8')]

wsgi_server.py

from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server
from webapp import application

server = make_server('',8080,application)
server.serve_forever()

3.问题及解决

(1) self.status.split(' ',1)[0], self.bytes_sent 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'split'

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\socketserver
.py", line 313, in _handle_request_noblock
    self.process_request(request, client_address)
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\socketserver
.py", line 341, in process_request
    self.finish_request(request, client_address)
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\socketserver
.py", line 354, in finish_request
    self.RequestHandlerClass(request, client_address, self)
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\socketserver
.py", line 681, in __init__
    self.handle()
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\wsgiref\simp
le_server.py", line 138, in handle
    handler.run(self.server.get_app())
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\wsgiref\hand
lers.py", line 144, in run
    self.close()
  File "e:\a_softwareapplication\a_anacnoda\app\envs\tensorflow\Lib\wsgiref\simp
le_server.py", line 36, in close
    self.status.split(' ',1)[0], self.bytes_sent
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'split'

可以看出是返回结果不符合接口标准，因此修改输出

return '<b>Hello, World</b>'   修改为  return [u'<b>Hello, World</b>'.encode('utf8')]