安装Hive 过程中要注意
1,MySQL 是否正常运行
2. 创建好mysql 用户并分配好相应的访问权限以及数据库端口号等
3. mysql-connector-Java-5.1.26-bin.jar 是否放到hive/lib 目录下 建议修改权限为777 (chmod 777 mysql-connector-java-5.1.26-bin.jar)
4. 修改conf/hive-site.xml 中的 “hive.metastore.schema.verification” 值为 false 即可解决 “Caused by: MetaException(message:Version information not found in metastore. )”
<property>
<name>hive.metastore.schema.verification</name>
<value>false</value>
<description>
Enforce metastore schema version consistency.
True: Verify that version information stored in metastore matches with one from Hive jars. Also disable automatic
schema migration attempt. Users are required to manully migrate schema after Hive upgrade which ensures
proper metastore schema migration. (Default)
False: Warn if the version information stored in metastore doesn't match with one from in Hive jars.
</description>
</property>
5. 调试 模式命令 hive -hiveconf hive.root.logger=DEBUG,console
6. conf/hive-site.xml配置
<configuration>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
<value>jdbc:mysql://node-01:3306/hive?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
<value>root</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
<value>root</value>
</property>
<property>
<name>hive.metastore.schema.verification</name>
<value>false</value>
</property>
</configuration>