图像处理工具类

1.读取assets的文件内容

public String getDataFromAssets(String filePath) {
BufferedReader br = null;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
try {
      br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(this.getAssets().open(filePath)));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(line + "\n");
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}

2.图像处理工具（三原色调整、底片、老照片、浮雕效果）

/**
* 图像色相、饱和度、亮度的调整功能
* 
* @参数: bm
* @参数: hue 色相
* @参数: saturation 饱和度
* @参数: lum 亮度
* @返回值: Bitmap
* 
*/
public static Bitmap handleImageEffect(Bitmap bm, float hue,
float saturation, float lum) {
Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(),
Config.ARGB_8888);
Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);


ColorMatrix hueMatrix = new ColorMatrix();
hueMatrix.setRotate(0, hue); // 0：红色
hueMatrix.setRotate(1, hue); // 1：绿色
hueMatrix.setRotate(2, hue); // 2：蓝色


ColorMatrix saturationMatrix = new ColorMatrix();
saturationMatrix.setSaturation(saturation);


ColorMatrix lumMatrix = new ColorMatrix();
lumMatrix.setScale(lum, lum, lum, 1); // 最后一个参数：透明度，1表示全部透明


ColorMatrix imageMatrix = new ColorMatrix();
imageMatrix.postConcat(hueMatrix);
imageMatrix.postConcat(saturationMatrix);
imageMatrix.postConcat(lumMatrix);


paint.setColorFilter(new ColorMatrixColorFilter(imageMatrix));
canvas.drawBitmap(bm, 0, 0, paint);
return bmp;
}


/**
* 底片效果
* 
* 
* @参数: @param bm
* @返回值: Bitmap
* 
* @修改记录（修改时间、作者、原因）：
*/
public static Bitmap handleImageNegative(Bitmap bm) {
int width = bm.getWidth();
int height = bm.getHeight();
int color;
int r, g, b, a;


Bitmap bmp = Bitmap
.createBitmap(width, height, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);


int[] oldPx = new int[width * height];
int[] newPx = new int[width * height];
bm.getPixels(oldPx, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);


for (int i = 0; i < width * height; i++) {
color = oldPx[i];
r = Color.red(color);
g = Color.green(color);
b = Color.blue(color);
a = Color.alpha(color);


r = 255 - r;
g = 255 - g;
b = 255 - b;


if (r > 255) {
r = 255;
} else if (r < 0) {
r = 0;
}
if (g > 255) {
g = 255;
} else if (g < 0) {
g = 0;
}
if (b > 255) {
b = 255;
} else if (b < 0) {
b = 0;
}
newPx[i] = Color.argb(a, r, g, b);
}
bmp.setPixels(newPx, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
return bmp;
}


/**
* 老照片效果
* 
* 
* @参数: @param bm
* @返回值: Bitmap
* 
* @修改记录（修改时间、作者、原因）：
*/
public static Bitmap handleImagePixelsOldPhoto(Bitmap bm) {
Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
int width = bm.getWidth();
int height = bm.getHeight();
int color = 0;
int r, g, b, a, r1, g1, b1;


int[] oldPx = new int[width * height];
int[] newPx = new int[width * height];


bm.getPixels(oldPx, 0, bm.getWidth(), 0, 0, width, height);
for (int i = 0; i < width * height; i++) {
color = oldPx[i];
a = Color.alpha(color);
r = Color.red(color);
g = Color.green(color);
b = Color.blue(color);


r1 = (int) (0.393 * r + 0.769 * g + 0.189 * b);
g1 = (int) (0.349 * r + 0.686 * g + 0.168 * b);
b1 = (int) (0.272 * r + 0.534 * g + 0.131 * b);


if (r1 > 255) {
r1 = 255;
}
if (g1 > 255) {
g1 = 255;
}
if (b1 > 255) {
b1 = 255;
}


newPx[i] = Color.argb(a, r1, g1, b1);
}
bmp.setPixels(newPx, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
return bmp;
}


/**
* 浮雕效果
* 
* 
* @参数: @param bm
* @返回值: Bitmap
* 
* @修改记录（修改时间、作者、原因）：
*/
public static Bitmap handleImagePixelsRelief(Bitmap bm) {
Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bm.getWidth(), bm.getHeight(),
Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
int width = bm.getWidth();
int height = bm.getHeight();
int color = 0, colorBefore = 0;
int a, r, g, b;
int r1, g1, b1;


int[] oldPx = new int[width * height];
int[] newPx = new int[width * height];


bm.getPixels(oldPx, 0, bm.getWidth(), 0, 0, width, height);
for (int i = 1; i < width * height; i++) {
colorBefore = oldPx[i - 1];
a = Color.alpha(colorBefore);
r = Color.red(colorBefore);
g = Color.green(colorBefore);
b = Color.blue(colorBefore);


color = oldPx[i];
r1 = Color.red(color);
g1 = Color.green(color);
b1 = Color.blue(color);


r = (r - r1 + 127);
g = (g - g1 + 127);
b = (b - b1 + 127);
if (r > 255) {
r = 255;
}
if (g > 255) {
g = 255;
}
if (b > 255) {
b = 255;
}
newPx[i] = Color.argb(a, r, g, b);
}
bmp.setPixels(newPx, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);
return bmp;
}